Non forza enableEmbed in creazione live: YouTube lo rifiuta sul canale piattaforma.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

backend/app/controllers/admin/sessions_controller.rb

@@ -79,14 +79,21 @@ module Admin
       if @filters[:status].present? && StreamSession::STATUSES.include?(@filters[:status])
         scope = scope.where(stream_sessions: { status: @filters[:status] })
       end
-      if @filters[:platform].present? && StreamSession::PLATFORMS.include?(@filters[:platform])
+      if @filters[:platform].present? && StreamSession::LIVE_PLATFORMS.include?(@filters[:platform])
         scope = scope.where(stream_sessions: { platform: @filters[:platform] })
       end
       if @filters[:club_id].present?
         scope = scope.where(teams: { club_id: @filters[:club_id] })
       end
       if @filters[:stream_node_id].present?
-        scope = scope.where(stream_sessions: { stream_node_id: @filters[:stream_node_id] })
+        node = StreamNode.find_by(id: @filters[:stream_node_id])
+        if node
+          scope = scope.where(
+            "stream_sessions.stream_node_id = :id OR stream_sessions.ingest_slug = :slug",
+            id: node.id,
+            slug: node.slug
+          )
+        end
       end
       if (from_time = parse_filter_date(@filters[:from], end_of_day: false))
         scope = scope.where(

backend/app/controllers/api/v1/recordings_controller.rb

@@ -97,10 +97,11 @@ module Api
           replay_url: recording.replay_url,
           playback_url: recording.playback_stream_url,
           thumbnail_url: recording.thumbnail_url,
-          download_enabled: ent.phone_download_enabled?,
+          download_enabled: ent.phone_download_enabled? && recording.storage_key.present?,
           youtube_video_id: recording.youtube_video_id,
           youtube_watch_url: recording.youtube_watch_url,
-          youtube_publish_enabled: ent.premium_full? && ent.youtube_enabled?,
+          youtube_publish_enabled: ent.premium_full? && ent.youtube_enabled? && recording.storage_key.present? && recording.youtube_video_id.blank?,
+          replay_source: recording.replay_source,
           source_platform: recording.source_platform,
           source_platform_label: recording.source_platform_label,
           expires_at: recording.expires_at,

backend/app/controllers/api/v1/stream_sessions_controller.rb

@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ module Api
           thermal_state: sanitized_thermal_state,
           last_seen_at: Time.current
         )
+        Sessions::ApplyClientInfo.call(@session, params[:client]) if params[:client].present?
         sync_publisher_when_streaming!(params[:fps].to_f)
         SessionChannel.broadcast_message(@session, state.as_cable_payload)
         head :no_content
@@ -180,7 +181,12 @@ module Api
       end
 
       def session_params
-        params.permit(:platform, :privacy_status, :quality_preset, :target_bitrate, :target_fps, :youtube_channel)
+        params.permit(
+          :platform, :privacy_status, :quality_preset, :target_bitrate, :target_fps, :youtube_channel,
+          client: %i[os client_os app_version app_build version build build_number
+                     device_manufacturer manufacturer device_model model
+                     os_version system_version carrier network_operator operator]
+        )
       end
 
       def score_sync_params

backend/app/controllers/api/v1/teams_controller.rb

@@ -171,12 +171,13 @@ module Api
           replay_url: recording.replay_url,
           playback_url: recording.playback_stream_url,
           thumbnail_url: recording.thumbnail_url,
-          download_enabled: ent.phone_download_enabled?,
+          download_enabled: ent.phone_download_enabled? && recording.storage_key.present?,
           view_count: recording.view_count,
           views_label: recording.views_label,
           youtube_video_id: recording.youtube_video_id,
           youtube_watch_url: recording.youtube_watch_url,
-          youtube_publish_enabled: ent.premium_full? && ent.youtube_enabled?,
+          youtube_publish_enabled: ent.premium_full? && ent.youtube_enabled? && recording.storage_key.present? && recording.youtube_video_id.blank?,
+          replay_source: recording.replay_source,
           source_platform: recording.source_platform,
           source_platform_label: recording.source_platform_label,
           expires_at: recording.expires_at,

backend/app/helpers/admin_helper.rb

@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ module AdminHelper
     links
   end
 
-  def admin_session_ingest_badge_class(node)
-    case node.role
+  def admin_session_ingest_badge_class(role_or_node)
+    role = role_or_node.respond_to?(:role) ? role_or_node.role : role_or_node
+    case role.to_s
     when "home" then "badge--ingest-home"
     when "lab" then "badge--ingest-lab"
     when "cloud" then "badge--ingest-cloud"
@@ -39,8 +40,9 @@ module AdminHelper
     end
   end
 
-  def admin_session_ingest_role_label(node)
-    I18n.t("admin.sessions.ingest.role.#{node.role}", default: node.role.to_s.humanize)
+  def admin_session_ingest_role_label(role_or_node)
+    role = role_or_node.respond_to?(:role) ? role_or_node.role : role_or_node
+    I18n.t("admin.sessions.ingest.role.#{role}", default: role.to_s.humanize)
   end
 
   def admin_session_status_badge_class(status)
@@ -81,6 +83,29 @@ module AdminHelper
     end
   end
 
+  def admin_session_client_os_label(session)
+    case session.client_os.to_s
+    when "android" then "Android"
+    when "ios" then "iOS"
+    else I18n.t("admin.common.dash")
+    end
+  end
+
+  def admin_session_client_summary(session)
+    parts = []
+    parts << admin_session_client_os_label(session) if session.client_os.present?
+    if session.app_version.present?
+      ver = session.app_version
+      ver = "#{ver} (#{session.app_build})" if session.app_build.present?
+      parts << "app #{ver}"
+    end
+    device = [session.device_manufacturer, session.device_model].compact_blank.join(" ")
+    parts << device if device.present?
+    parts << "OS #{session.os_version}" if session.os_version.present?
+    parts << session.carrier if session.carrier.present?
+    parts.presence&.join(" · ") || I18n.t("admin.common.dash")
+  end
+
   def admin_format_event_meta(metadata)
     return content_tag(:span, I18n.t("admin.common.dash"), class: "muted") if metadata.blank?
 

backend/app/jobs/recordings/clear_temporary_media_job.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Recordings
+  class ClearTemporaryMediaJob
+    include Sidekiq::Job
+    sidekiq_options retry: 3, queue: "default"
+
+    def perform(recording_id, reason = "verified")
+      recording = Recording.find_by(id: recording_id)
+      return unless recording
+
+      Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia.new(
+        recording,
+        reason: reason.to_sym,
+        force: reason.to_s == "verified"
+      ).call
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/jobs/recordings/post_process_job.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
 module Recordings
   class PostProcessJob
     include Sidekiq::Job
@@ -7,10 +9,30 @@ module Recordings
       recording = Recording.find_by(id: recording_id)
       return unless recording&.ready?
 
-      Recordings::NotifyReady.new(recording).call
+      begin
+        Recordings::NotifyReady.new(recording).call
+      rescue StandardError => e
+        # SMTP/ntfy giù non deve bloccare VerifyYoutubeReplay né il resto del post-process.
+        Rails.logger.warn(
+          "[Recordings::PostProcessJob] notify_failed recording=#{recording.id} " \
+          "#{e.class}: #{e.message}"
+        )
+      end
 
+      if recording.temporary_storage?
+        grace = MatchLiveTv.youtube_replay_verify_grace_secs
+        Rails.logger.info(
+          "[Recordings::PostProcessJob] schedule VerifyYoutubeReplay " \
+          "recording=#{recording.id} grace=#{grace}s"
+        )
+        Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplayJob.perform_in(grace.seconds, recording.id, 0)
+        return
+      end
+
+      # Solo MatchLiveTV-only: eventuale re-upload manuale/flag legacy (non per live YouTube).
       return unless recording.auto_publish_youtube?
       return if recording.youtube_video_id.present?
+      return if recording.source_platform == "youtube"
 
       Recordings::PublishToYoutubeJob.perform_async(recording.id)
     end

backend/app/jobs/recordings/purge_temporary_media_job.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Recordings
+  # Safety net: elimina copie temp scadute (anche se verify non è mai riuscito).
+  class PurgeTemporaryMediaJob
+    include Sidekiq::Job
+    sidekiq_options retry: 1, queue: "default"
+
+    def perform
+      scope = Recording.temporary_media_pending_purge
+      count = 0
+
+      scope.find_each do |recording|
+        unless recording.youtube_verified_at.present?
+          Rails.logger.warn(
+            "[Recordings::PurgeTemporaryMediaJob] anomaly_unverified_expiry " \
+            "recording=#{recording.id} session=#{recording.stream_session_id} " \
+            "youtube_video_id=#{recording.youtube_video_id.inspect} " \
+            "temp_expires_at=#{recording.temp_expires_at.inspect}"
+          )
+        end
+
+        Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia.new(
+          recording,
+          reason: :max_retention,
+          force: true
+        ).call
+        count += 1
+      end
+
+      Rails.logger.info("[Recordings::PurgeTemporaryMediaJob] processed=#{count}")
+      count
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/jobs/recordings/verify_youtube_replay_job.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Recordings
+  class VerifyYoutubeReplayJob
+    include Sidekiq::Job
+    sidekiq_options retry: 0, queue: "default"
+
+    def perform(recording_id, attempt = 0)
+      recording = Recording.find_by(id: recording_id)
+      return unless recording&.temporary_storage?
+      return if recording.deleted?
+
+      attempt = attempt.to_i
+      max = MatchLiveTv.youtube_replay_verify_max_attempts
+      result = Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplay.new(recording).call
+
+      if result.ok?
+        recording.reload
+        embeddable = recording.metadata.is_a?(Hash) && recording.metadata.dig("youtube", "embeddable") != false
+        if embeddable
+          Recordings::ClearTemporaryMediaJob.perform_async(recording.id, "verified")
+        else
+          Rails.logger.warn(
+            "[Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplayJob] keep_temp recording=#{recording.id} " \
+            "youtube_not_embeddable"
+          )
+        end
+        return
+      end
+
+      if result.retriable? && attempt + 1 < max
+        delay = backoff_secs(attempt)
+        Rails.logger.info(
+          "[Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplayJob] retry recording=#{recording.id} " \
+          "attempt=#{attempt + 1}/#{max} in=#{delay}s msg=#{result.message}"
+        )
+        self.class.perform_in(delay.seconds, recording.id, attempt + 1)
+        return
+      end
+
+      Rails.logger.warn(
+        "[Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplayJob] give_up recording=#{recording.id} " \
+        "attempts=#{attempt + 1} msg=#{result.message} " \
+        "temp_expires_at=#{recording.temp_expires_at.inspect}"
+      )
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def backoff_secs(attempt)
+      base = MatchLiveTv.youtube_replay_verify_base_interval_secs
+      # 300, 600, 1200, ... capped at 1h
+      [base * (2**attempt), 3600].min
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/jobs/streams/autoscaler_job.rb

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ module Streams
 
     INTERVAL_SECS = ENV.fetch("STREAM_AUTOSCALE_INTERVAL_SECS", "60").to_i
     REDIS_CHAIN_KEY = "streams:autoscaler:chain"
+    KICK_DEBOUNCE_KEY = "streams:autoscaler:kick"
+    KICK_DEBOUNCE_SECS = ENV.fetch("STREAM_AUTOSCALE_KICK_DEBOUNCE_SECS", "5").to_i
 
     def self.ensure_chain
       return unless redis
@@ -17,6 +19,16 @@ module Streams
       perform_in(INTERVAL_SECS)
     end
 
+    # Kick immediato (es. NoCapacity / soft-free bassi). Debounce anti-flood Sidekiq.
+    def self.kick!
+      return false unless Streams::Autoscaler.enabled?
+      return false unless redis
+      return false unless redis.set(KICK_DEBOUNCE_KEY, "1", nx: true, ex: KICK_DEBOUNCE_SECS)
+
+      perform_async
+      true
+    end
+
     def self.redis
       @redis ||= Redis.new(url: ENV.fetch("REDIS_URL", "redis://localhost:6379/0"))
     rescue Redis::CannotConnectError

backend/app/models/recording.rb

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ class Recording < ApplicationRecord
   STATUSES = %w[processing ready expired failed].freeze
   PRIVACY_STATUSES = %w[public unlisted].freeze
   STORAGE_BACKENDS = %w[local s3].freeze
+  STORAGE_POLICIES = %w[temporary retained none].freeze
+  REPLAY_SOURCES = %w[youtube matchlivetv none].freeze
 
   belongs_to :stream_session
   belongs_to :team
@@ -9,6 +11,7 @@ class Recording < ApplicationRecord
   validates :status, inclusion: { in: STATUSES }
   validates :privacy_status, inclusion: { in: PRIVACY_STATUSES }
   validates :storage_backend, inclusion: { in: STORAGE_BACKENDS }
+  validates :storage_policy, inclusion: { in: STORAGE_POLICIES }
 
   scope :not_deleted, -> { where(deleted_at: nil) }
   scope :ready, lambda {
@@ -23,7 +26,16 @@ class Recording < ApplicationRecord
     ready.where(expires_at: ..days.days.from_now)
   }
   scope :expired_pending_purge, lambda {
-    not_deleted.where(status: %w[ready failed]).where("expires_at IS NOT NULL AND expires_at <= ?", Time.current)
+    not_deleted
+      .where(storage_policy: "retained")
+      .where(status: %w[ready failed])
+      .where("expires_at IS NOT NULL AND expires_at <= ?", Time.current)
+  }
+  scope :temporary_media_pending_purge, lambda {
+    not_deleted
+      .where(storage_policy: "temporary")
+      .where(local_media_purged_at: nil)
+      .where("temp_expires_at IS NOT NULL AND temp_expires_at <= ?", Time.current)
   }
   scope :search_replays, lambda { |query|
     q = query.to_s.strip
@@ -46,19 +58,30 @@ class Recording < ApplicationRecord
   end
 
   def playback_stream_url
-    return nil unless ready? && stream_session_id.present?
+    return nil unless ready? && storage_key.present? && stream_session_id.present?
 
     "#{MatchLiveTv.app_public_url.chomp('/')}/replay/#{stream_session_id}/stream"
   end
 
   def thumbnail_url
+    return youtube_thumbnail_url if thumbnail_storage_key.blank? && youtube_video_id.present?
     return nil unless thumbnail_storage_key.present? && stream_session_id.present?
 
     "#{MatchLiveTv.app_public_url.chomp('/')}/replay/#{stream_session_id}/thumbnail"
   end
 
+  def youtube_thumbnail_url
+    return nil if youtube_video_id.blank?
+    return nil if youtube_video_id.to_s.start_with?("mock_")
+
+    meta_url = metadata.is_a?(Hash) ? metadata.dig("youtube", "thumbnail_url") : nil
+    return meta_url if meta_url.present?
+
+    "https://i.ytimg.com/vi/#{youtube_video_id}/hqdefault.jpg"
+  end
+
   def download_api_path
-    return nil unless ready?
+    return nil unless ready? && storage_key.present?
 
     "/api/v1/recordings/#{id}/download"
   end
@@ -70,6 +93,30 @@ class Recording < ApplicationRecord
     "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=#{youtube_video_id}"
   end
 
+  def temporary_storage?
+    storage_policy == "temporary"
+  end
+
+  def retained_storage?
+    storage_policy == "retained"
+  end
+
+  def local_media_purged?
+    local_media_purged_at.present?
+  end
+
+  # Sorgente fisica del player in archivio (non lo storage policy).
+  def replay_source
+    return "youtube" if youtube_watch_url.present? || (ready? && youtube_video_id.present?)
+    return "matchlivetv" if ready? && storage_key.present?
+
+    "none"
+  end
+
+  def available_in_archive?
+    ready? && (youtube_watch_url.present? || youtube_video_id.present? || storage_key.present?)
+  end
+
   def ready?
     status == "ready" && !deleted? && (expires_at.nil? || expires_at.future?)
   end
@@ -154,7 +201,7 @@ class Recording < ApplicationRecord
   end
 
   def playable_on_site?
-    ready? && storage_key.present?
+    available_in_archive?
   end
 
   def days_until_expiry

backend/app/models/stream_session.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 class StreamSession < ApplicationRecord
   include AASM
 
-  PLATFORMS = %w[matchlivetv youtube facebook twitch].freeze
+  LIVE_PLATFORMS = %w[matchlivetv youtube].freeze
+  PLATFORMS = (LIVE_PLATFORMS + %w[facebook twitch]).freeze
   STATUSES = %w[idle connecting live reconnecting paused ended error].freeze
   PRIVACY_STATUSES = %w[public unlisted private].freeze
 
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ class StreamSession < ApplicationRecord
 
   before_validation :normalize_privacy_status
   before_validation :ensure_publish_token, on: :create
+  before_validation :snapshot_ingest_from_node, if: -> { stream_node.present? }
 
   scope :broadcasting, -> { where(status: %w[live connecting reconnecting paused]) }
   scope :publicly_listed, -> { where(privacy_status: "public") }
@@ -74,6 +76,14 @@ class StreamSession < ApplicationRecord
     end
   end
 
+  def ingest_slug_display
+    stream_node&.slug.presence || ingest_slug
+  end
+
+  def ingest_role_display
+    stream_node&.role.presence || ingest_role
+  end
+
   def rtmp_ingest_url
     # RootEncoder richiede rtmp://host:port/app/stream (due segmenti).
     # MediaMTX path = live/match_{uuid} (no ?token= nel path).
@@ -208,6 +218,11 @@ class StreamSession < ApplicationRecord
     self.privacy_status = "unlisted" if privacy_status == "private"
   end
 
+  def snapshot_ingest_from_node
+    self.ingest_slug = stream_node.slug
+    self.ingest_role = stream_node.role
+  end
+
   def record_ended_timestamps!
     now = Time.current
     update!(ended_at: now) if ended_at.nil?

backend/app/services/analytics/aggregate.rb

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 module Analytics
   class Aggregate
     BATCH = 500
+    UPSERT_RETRIES = 3
 
     def call
       loop do
@@ -45,13 +46,15 @@ module Analytics
 
       now = Time.current
       grouped.each do |(day, page_path, device, cell_x, cell_y), count|
-        cell = AnalyticsPageCell.find_or_initialize_by(
-          day: day, page_path: page_path, device: device, cell_x: cell_x, cell_y: cell_y
-        )
-        cell[counter_attr] = cell[counter_attr].to_i + count
-        cell.created_at ||= now
-        cell.updated_at = now
-        cell.save!
+        with_unique_retry do
+          cell = AnalyticsPageCell.find_or_initialize_by(
+            day: day, page_path: page_path, device: device, cell_x: cell_x, cell_y: cell_y
+          )
+          cell[counter_attr] = cell[counter_attr].to_i + count
+          cell.created_at ||= now
+          cell.updated_at = now
+          cell.save!
+        end
       end
     end
 
@@ -76,14 +79,28 @@ module Analytics
 
       now = Time.current
       grouped.each do |(day, page_path, device), vals|
-        stat = AnalyticsPageStat.find_or_initialize_by(day: day, page_path: page_path, device: device)
-        stat.pageview_count = stat.pageview_count.to_i + vals[:pageviews]
-        stat.scroll_samples = stat.scroll_samples.to_i + vals[:scroll_samples]
-        stat.scroll_sum_pct = stat.scroll_sum_pct.to_i + vals[:scroll_sum]
-        stat.max_scroll_pct = [stat.max_scroll_pct.to_i, vals[:max_scroll]].max
-        stat.created_at ||= now
-        stat.updated_at = now
-        stat.save!
+        with_unique_retry do
+          stat = AnalyticsPageStat.find_or_initialize_by(day: day, page_path: page_path, device: device)
+          stat.pageview_count = stat.pageview_count.to_i + vals[:pageviews]
+          stat.scroll_samples = stat.scroll_samples.to_i + vals[:scroll_samples]
+          stat.scroll_sum_pct = stat.scroll_sum_pct.to_i + vals[:scroll_sum]
+          stat.max_scroll_pct = [stat.max_scroll_pct.to_i, vals[:max_scroll]].max
+          stat.created_at ||= now
+          stat.updated_at = now
+          stat.save!
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def with_unique_retry
+      attempts = 0
+      begin
+        attempts += 1
+        yield
+      rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique
+        raise if attempts >= UPSERT_RETRIES
+
+        retry
       end
     end
   end

backend/app/services/analytics/ingest.rb

@@ -31,7 +31,15 @@ module Analytics
       end
 
       AnalyticsEvent.insert_all(rows) if rows.any?
-      Analytics::Aggregate.new.call if rows.any?
+      if rows.any?
+        begin
+          Analytics::Aggregate.new.call
+        rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique => e
+          # Dopo i retry interni: non far fallire la richiesta analytics.
+          Rails.logger.warn("[analytics] aggregate race after retries, enqueue job: #{e.message}")
+          Analytics::AggregateJob.perform_later
+        end
+      end
 
       Result.new(accepted: accepted, rejected: rejected + (@events.size - slice.size), rate_limited: false)
     end

backend/app/services/recordings/clear_temporary_media.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Recordings
+  # Rimuove solo l'MP4 temporaneo su object storage. Non soft-delete, non tocca YouTube.
+  class ClearTemporaryMedia
+    def initialize(recording, reason: :verified, force: false)
+      @recording = recording
+      @reason = reason
+      @force = force
+    end
+
+    def call
+      unless @recording.temporary_storage?
+        Rails.logger.info(
+          "[Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia] skip recording=#{@recording.id} not_temporary"
+        )
+        return @recording
+      end
+
+      if @recording.local_media_purged?
+        Rails.logger.info(
+          "[Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia] already_purged recording=#{@recording.id}"
+        )
+        return @recording
+      end
+
+      unless allowed?
+        Rails.logger.info(
+          "[Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia] skip recording=#{@recording.id} " \
+          "reason=not_verified_and_not_expired force=#{@force}"
+        )
+        return @recording
+      end
+
+      delete_video_object!
+      @recording.update!(
+        storage_key: nil,
+        byte_size: nil,
+        local_media_purged_at: Time.current
+      )
+
+      Rails.logger.info(
+        "[Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia] purged recording=#{@recording.id} " \
+        "reason=#{@reason} youtube_verified=#{@recording.youtube_verified_at.present?} " \
+        "youtube_video_id=#{@recording.youtube_video_id.inspect}"
+      )
+      @recording
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def allowed?
+      return true if @force
+      return true if @recording.youtube_verified_at.present?
+      return true if @recording.temp_expires_at.present? && @recording.temp_expires_at <= Time.current
+
+      false
+    end
+
+    def delete_video_object!
+      key = @recording.storage_key
+      return if key.blank?
+
+      Recordings::Storage.new.delete(key: key)
+    rescue Recordings::Storage::Error => e
+      # File già assente → ok (idempotente)
+      Rails.logger.info(
+        "[Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia] storage delete recording=#{@recording.id}: #{e.message}"
+      )
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/services/recordings/finalize_session.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
 module Recordings
   class FinalizeSession
     def initialize(session)
@@ -5,29 +7,69 @@ module Recordings
     end
 
     def call
-      team = @session.match.team
-      return unless team.entitlements.can_create_recordings?
+      policy = Recordings::StoragePolicy.call(@session)
+      return if policy == Recordings::StoragePolicy::NONE
 
-      retention_days = team.entitlements.recording_retention_days
-      expires_at = retention_days.positive? ? retention_days.days.from_now : nil
+      team = @session.match.team
+      attrs = attributes_for(policy, team)
 
       recording = Recording.find_or_initialize_by(stream_session: @session)
-      recording.assign_attributes(
+      if skip_reinitialize?(recording)
+        Rails.logger.info(
+          "[Recordings::FinalizeSession] skip already-finalized " \
+          "recording=#{recording.id} status=#{recording.status}"
+        )
+        return recording
+      end
+      recording.assign_attributes(attrs)
+      recording.save!
+
+      Rails.logger.info(
+        "[Recordings::FinalizeSession] session=#{@session.id} recording=#{recording.id} " \
+        "storage_policy=#{policy} expires_at=#{recording.expires_at.inspect} " \
+        "temp_expires_at=#{recording.temp_expires_at.inspect}"
+      )
+      recording
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def skip_reinitialize?(recording)
+      return false unless recording.persisted?
+
+      recording.ready? ||
+        recording.status == "processing" ||
+        recording.storage_key.present?
+    end
+
+    def attributes_for(policy, team)
+      {
         team: team,
         status: "processing",
         title: default_title,
         privacy_status: privacy_from_session,
         storage_path: @session.mediamtx_path_name,
         recorded_at: @session.ended_at || Time.current,
-        expires_at: expires_at,
+        storage_policy: policy,
+        expires_at: archive_expires_at(policy, team),
+        temp_expires_at: temp_expires_at_for(policy),
         error_message: nil,
-        metadata: initial_metadata(team)
-      )
-      recording.save!
-      recording
+        metadata: initial_metadata(policy, team)
+      }
     end
 
-    private
+    def archive_expires_at(policy, team)
+      return nil if policy == Recordings::StoragePolicy::TEMPORARY
+
+      retention_days = team.entitlements.recording_retention_days
+      retention_days.positive? ? retention_days.days.from_now : nil
+    end
+
+    def temp_expires_at_for(policy)
+      return nil unless policy == Recordings::StoragePolicy::TEMPORARY
+
+      MatchLiveTv.youtube_temp_replay_retention_hours.hours.from_now
+    end
 
     def default_title
       match = @session.match
@@ -38,12 +80,13 @@ module Recordings
       @session.privacy_status == "public" ? "public" : "unlisted"
     end
 
-    def initial_metadata(team)
-      ent = team.entitlements
+    def initial_metadata(policy, team)
       {
         "source_platform" => @session.platform,
         "session_privacy" => @session.privacy_status,
-        "auto_publish_youtube" => ent.premium_full? && ent.youtube_enabled? && @session.platform == "youtube",
+        # Re-upload automatico disabilitato: le live YouTube usano VerifyYoutubeReplay.
+        "auto_publish_youtube" => false,
+        "storage_policy" => policy,
         "ai" => {}
       }
     end

backend/app/services/recordings/pull_from_cloud_node.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "cgi"
+require "fileutils"
+require "net/http"
+require "uri"
+
+module Recordings
+  # Recupera i segmenti MediaMTX dal disco del CPX (agent :9100) verso un tmpdir locale.
+  class PullFromCloudNode
+    class Error < StandardError; end
+
+    def initialize(session)
+      @session = session
+    end
+
+    def applicable?
+      node = @session.stream_node
+      node.present? && node.role == "cloud" && agent_url.present?
+    end
+
+    # @return [String, nil] directory con i file, o nil se il nodo non è cloud / 404
+    def fetch
+      return unless applicable?
+
+      dest = Dir.mktmpdir("mltv-cpx-rec-")
+      uri = recordings_uri
+      http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
+      http.open_timeout = 5
+      http.read_timeout = ENV.fetch("STREAM_NODE_RECORDINGS_PULL_TIMEOUT", "180").to_i
+      req = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri)
+      req["Authorization"] = "Bearer #{agent_secret}" if agent_secret.present?
+      res = http.request(req)
+      if res.is_a?(Net::HTTPNotFound)
+        FileUtils.remove_entry(dest)
+        return nil
+      end
+      unless res.is_a?(Net::HTTPSuccess) && res.body.present?
+        FileUtils.remove_entry(dest)
+        raise Error, "agent GET recordings HTTP #{res.code} #{res.body.to_s.truncate(200)}"
+      end
+
+      tar_path = File.join(dest, "recordings.tar.gz")
+      File.binwrite(tar_path, res.body)
+      unpack!(tar_path, dest)
+      FileUtils.rm_f(tar_path)
+      dest
+    rescue StandardError
+      FileUtils.remove_entry(dest) if dest && Dir.exist?(dest)
+      raise
+    end
+
+    def cleanup_remote!
+      return unless applicable?
+
+      uri = recordings_uri
+      http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
+      http.open_timeout = 5
+      http.read_timeout = 15
+      req = Net::HTTP::Delete.new(uri)
+      req["Authorization"] = "Bearer #{agent_secret}" if agent_secret.present?
+      res = http.request(req)
+      return if res.is_a?(Net::HTTPSuccess) || res.is_a?(Net::HTTPNotFound)
+
+      Rails.logger.warn(
+        "[Recordings::PullFromCloudNode] delete HTTP #{res.code} session=#{@session.id}"
+      )
+    rescue StandardError => e
+      Rails.logger.warn("[Recordings::PullFromCloudNode] delete #{e.class}: #{e.message}")
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def recordings_uri
+      path = @session.mediamtx_path_name.to_s
+      URI.parse("#{agent_url.chomp('/')}/recordings/#{CGI.escape(path)}")
+    end
+
+    def agent_url
+      ENV["STREAM_NODE_RELAY_AGENT_URL"].presence || @session.stream_node&.relay_agent_url
+    end
+
+    def agent_secret
+      ENV["STREAM_NODE_AGENT_SECRET"].presence || "mediamtx_webhook_dev_secret"
+    end
+
+    def unpack!(tar_path, dest)
+      ok = system("tar", "-xzf", tar_path, "-C", dest, out: File::NULL, err: File::NULL)
+      raise Error, "tar extract failed" unless ok
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/services/recordings/storage_policy.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Recordings
+  # Decisione centralizzata: temporary (YouTube) | retained (HLS) | none.
+  class StoragePolicy
+    TEMPORARY = "temporary"
+    RETAINED = "retained"
+    NONE = "none"
+    POLICIES = [TEMPORARY, RETAINED, NONE].freeze
+
+    def self.call(session)
+      new(session).call
+    end
+
+    def initialize(session)
+      @session = session
+    end
+
+    def call
+      team = @session.match.team
+      ent = team.entitlements
+
+      return NONE unless ent.can_create_recordings?
+
+      if youtube_destination?
+        TEMPORARY
+      else
+        RETAINED
+      end
+    end
+
+    def youtube_destination?
+      @session.platform.to_s == "youtube"
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/services/recordings/upload_from_session.rb

@@ -9,8 +9,9 @@ module Recordings
     def call
       recording = Recording.find_by(stream_session: @session)
       return unless recording&.status == "processing"
+      return if recording.storage_key.present?
 
-      source_files = local_source_files
+      source_files = collect_source_files
       if source_files.empty?
         fail_recording!(recording, "Nessun file di registrazione trovato")
         cleanup_mediamtx_path
@@ -35,23 +36,52 @@ module Recordings
         error_message: nil
       )
 
+      Rails.logger.info(
+        "[Recordings::UploadFromSession] ready recording=#{recording.id} " \
+        "storage_policy=#{recording.storage_policy} key=#{storage_key} bytes=#{byte_size}"
+      )
+
       cleanup_local_sources(source_files, merged_path)
+      cleanup_cloud_pull!
+      cleanup_remote_recordings!
       cleanup_mediamtx_path
       Recordings::PostProcessJob.perform_async(recording.id)
       recording
-    rescue Error, Recordings::Storage::Error => e
+    rescue Error, Recordings::Storage::Error, Recordings::PullFromCloudNode::Error => e
       recording = Recording.find_by(stream_session: @session)
       fail_recording!(recording, e.message) if recording
       raise
     ensure
       FileUtils.rm_f(@merged_temp_path) if @merged_temp_path && File.exist?(@merged_temp_path)
+      cleanup_cloud_pull! unless recording_ready?
     end
 
     private
 
+    def collect_source_files
+      files = local_source_files
+      return files if files.any?
+
+      puller = Recordings::PullFromCloudNode.new(@session)
+      return [] unless puller.applicable?
+
+      3.times do |i|
+        cleanup_cloud_pull!
+        @cloud_pull_dir = puller.fetch
+        files = scan_recording_files(@cloud_pull_dir)
+        return files if files.any?
+
+        sleep 2 if i < 2
+      end
+      []
+    end
+
     def local_source_files
-      base = File.join(MatchLiveTv.recordings_local_path, @session.mediamtx_path_name)
-      return [] unless Dir.exist?(base)
+      scan_recording_files(File.join(MatchLiveTv.recordings_local_path, @session.mediamtx_path_name))
+    end
+
+    def scan_recording_files(base)
+      return [] if base.blank? || !Dir.exist?(base)
 
       Dir.glob(File.join(base, "**", "*"))
          .select { |path| File.file?(path) && path.match?(/\.(mp4|fmp4|m4s|ts)$/i) }
@@ -83,7 +113,11 @@ module Recordings
     end
 
     def object_key(recording)
-      "teams/#{recording.team_id}/sessions/#{@session.id}/replay.mp4"
+      if recording.temporary_storage?
+        "temporary_replays/teams/#{recording.team_id}/sessions/#{@session.id}/replay.mp4"
+      else
+        "teams/#{recording.team_id}/sessions/#{@session.id}/replay.mp4"
+      end
     end
 
     def cleanup_local_sources(source_files, merged_path)
@@ -100,6 +134,24 @@ module Recordings
       Rails.logger.warn("[Recordings::UploadFromSession] delete_path: #{e.message}")
     end
 
+    def cleanup_cloud_pull!
+      return if @cloud_pull_dir.blank? || !Dir.exist?(@cloud_pull_dir)
+
+      FileUtils.remove_entry(@cloud_pull_dir)
+      @cloud_pull_dir = nil
+    rescue StandardError
+      nil
+    end
+
+    def cleanup_remote_recordings!
+      Recordings::PullFromCloudNode.new(@session).cleanup_remote!
+    end
+
+    def recording_ready?
+      rec = Recording.find_by(stream_session: @session)
+      rec&.status == "ready"
+    end
+
     def fail_recording!(recording, message)
       recording.update!(status: "failed", error_message: message)
       cleanup_mediamtx_path

backend/app/services/recordings/verify_youtube_replay.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Recordings
+  # Collega la live YouTube (broadcast_id) al VOD e aggiorna metadata recording.
+  class VerifyYoutubeReplay
+    class Error < StandardError; end
+
+    Result = Struct.new(:status, :message, keyword_init: true) do
+      def ok?
+        status == :ok
+      end
+
+      def retriable?
+        status == :pending
+      end
+    end
+
+    def initialize(recording)
+      @recording = recording
+    end
+
+    def call
+      unless @recording.temporary_storage?
+        return Result.new(status: :skipped, message: "not_temporary")
+      end
+
+      if @recording.youtube_verified_at.present? && @recording.youtube_video_id.present?
+        return Result.new(status: :ok, message: "already_verified")
+      end
+
+      session = @recording.stream_session
+      broadcast_id = session&.youtube_broadcast_id
+      if broadcast_id.blank?
+        Rails.logger.warn(
+          "[Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplay] missing broadcast_id recording=#{@recording.id}"
+        )
+        return Result.new(status: :failed, message: "missing_broadcast_id")
+      end
+
+      info = Youtube::VodStatus.new(@recording.team, channel: "team").fetch(broadcast_id)
+      unless info.ready
+        Rails.logger.info(
+          "[Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplay] not_ready recording=#{@recording.id} " \
+          "video=#{broadcast_id} upload_status=#{info.upload_status.inspect}"
+        )
+        return Result.new(status: :pending, message: "vod_not_ready")
+      end
+
+      info = enable_embed_if_needed!(info)
+      apply_verified!(info)
+      Rails.logger.info(
+        "[Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplay] ok recording=#{@recording.id} " \
+        "youtube_video_id=#{info.video_id} embeddable=#{info.embeddable}"
+      )
+      Result.new(status: :ok, message: "verified")
+    rescue Youtube::VodStatus::Error => e
+      Rails.logger.warn(
+        "[Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplay] api_error recording=#{@recording.id}: #{e.message}"
+      )
+      Result.new(status: :pending, message: e.message)
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def apply_verified!(info)
+      meta = @recording.metadata.is_a?(Hash) ? @recording.metadata.deep_dup : {}
+      yt = meta.fetch("youtube", {}).merge(
+        "broadcast_id" => @recording.stream_session.youtube_broadcast_id,
+        "thumbnail_url" => info.thumbnail_url,
+        "privacy_status" => info.privacy_status,
+        "upload_status" => info.upload_status,
+        "embeddable" => info.embeddable,
+        "verified_via" => "live_broadcast"
+      ).compact
+
+      attrs = {
+        youtube_video_id: info.video_id,
+        youtube_verified_at: Time.current,
+        youtube_published_at: @recording.youtube_published_at || Time.current,
+        metadata: meta.merge("youtube" => yt)
+      }
+      attrs[:duration_secs] = info.duration_secs if info.duration_secs.to_i.positive?
+      attrs[:title] = info.title if info.title.present? && @recording.title.blank?
+
+      @recording.update!(attrs)
+    end
+
+    def enable_embed_if_needed!(info)
+      return info if info.embeddable != false
+      return info if info.video_id.to_s.start_with?("mock_")
+
+      session = @recording.stream_session
+      Youtube::BroadcastService.new(session.match.team).enable_video_embed!(
+        info.video_id,
+        privacy_status: info.privacy_status
+      )
+      refreshed = Youtube::VodStatus.new(@recording.team, channel: "team").fetch(info.video_id)
+      refreshed.ready ? refreshed : info
+    rescue Youtube::BroadcastService::Error, Youtube::VodStatus::Error => e
+      Rails.logger.warn(
+        "[Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplay] enable_embed recording=#{@recording.id}: #{e.message}"
+      )
+      info
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/services/sessions/apply_client_info.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Sessions
+  # Normalizza e applica fingerprint del client (OS, app, device, operatore)
+  # sulla sessione, a create e/o a ogni telemetry.
+  class ApplyClientInfo
+    OS_VALUES = %w[android ios].freeze
+    MAX_LEN = 80
+
+    ATTRS = %i[
+      client_os app_version app_build device_manufacturer device_model os_version carrier
+    ].freeze
+
+    def self.call(session, raw)
+      new(session, raw).call
+    end
+
+    def initialize(session, raw)
+      @session = session
+      @raw = normalize_hash(raw)
+    end
+
+    def call
+      attrs = extract_attrs
+      return @session if attrs.empty?
+
+      @session.assign_attributes(attrs)
+      @session.save! if @session.persisted? && @session.changed?
+      @session
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def normalize_hash(raw)
+      return {} if raw.blank?
+
+      data = raw.respond_to?(:to_unsafe_h) ? raw.to_unsafe_h : raw
+      data = data.to_h if data.respond_to?(:to_h)
+      data.with_indifferent_access
+    rescue StandardError
+      {}
+    end
+
+    def extract_attrs
+      attrs = {}
+
+      os = @raw[:os].presence || @raw[:client_os].presence
+      os = os.to_s.downcase.strip
+      attrs[:client_os] = os if OS_VALUES.include?(os)
+
+      {
+        app_version: %i[app_version version],
+        app_build: %i[app_build build build_number],
+        device_manufacturer: %i[device_manufacturer manufacturer],
+        device_model: %i[device_model model],
+        os_version: %i[os_version system_version],
+        carrier: %i[carrier network_operator operator]
+      }.each do |column, keys|
+        value = keys.map { |k| @raw[k] }.find(&:present?)
+        next if value.blank?
+
+        attrs[column] = truncate(value.to_s.strip)
+      end
+
+      attrs
+    end
+
+    def truncate(value)
+      value.bytesize <= MAX_LEN ? value : value.byteslice(0, MAX_LEN)
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/services/sessions/create.rb

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ module Sessions
         target_fps: @params[:target_fps] || 30,
         status: "idle"
       )
+      Sessions::ApplyClientInfo.call(session, @params[:client])
 
       youtube_channel = nil
       if session.platform == "youtube"
@@ -46,18 +47,23 @@ module Sessions
           {
             created: true,
             platform: session.platform,
-            stream_node: session.stream_node&.slug
-          }
+            stream_node: session.stream_node&.slug,
+            client_os: session.client_os,
+            app_version: session.app_version,
+            device_model: session.device_model
+          }.compact
         )
       end
 
+      kick_autoscaler_if_soft_limit!
+
       if session.platform == "youtube"
         YoutubeBroadcastSetupJob.perform_later(session.id, youtube_channel)
       end
 
       session
     rescue Streams::NodeRegistry::NoCapacityError => e
-      raise Teams::EntitlementError.new(e.message, code: "stream_capacity_exhausted")
+      raise_no_capacity!(e)
     rescue Faraday::ConnectionFailed, Faraday::TimeoutError => e
       raise Streams::IngestUnavailableError, "Ingest temporaneamente non disponibile (#{e.class})"
     rescue Mediamtx::Client::Error => e
@@ -69,6 +75,28 @@ module Sessions
 
     private
 
+    def raise_no_capacity!(error)
+      if Streams::Autoscaler.enabled?
+        Streams::AutoscalerJob.kick!
+        raise Teams::EntitlementError.new(
+          "Capacità streaming in espansione. Riprova tra poco.",
+          code: "stream_capacity_scaling"
+        )
+      end
+
+      raise Teams::EntitlementError.new(error.message, code: "stream_capacity_exhausted")
+    end
+
+    def kick_autoscaler_if_soft_limit!
+      return unless Streams::Autoscaler.enabled?
+
+      free = Streams::Autoscaler.metrics[:free_slots].to_i
+      return if free > Streams::Autoscaler.soft_free_slots
+
+      Streams::AutoscalerJob.kick!
+    end
+
+
     def assert_youtube_channel!(youtube_channel)
       resolver = Youtube::CredentialResolver.new(@match.team, channel: youtube_channel)
       if resolver.resolve.blank?

backend/app/services/sessions/stop.rb

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module Sessions
       complete_youtube_broadcast! if @session.youtube_broadcast_id.present?
 
       recording = Recordings::FinalizeSession.new(@session).call
-      Recordings::UploadJob.perform_async(@session.id) if recording
+      Recordings::UploadJob.perform_async(@session.id) if recording&.status == "processing"
       remove_mediamtx_paths!
 
       log_event("ended")

backend/app/services/youtube/broadcast_service.rb

@@ -97,6 +97,24 @@ module Youtube
       :skipped
     end
 
+    def enable_video_embed!(video_id, privacy_status: "unlisted")
+      return if video_id.blank? || video_id.to_s.start_with?("mock_")
+      return if @credential.blank? || missing_oauth_config?
+
+      client = authorized_client
+      video = Google::Apis::YoutubeV3::Video.new(
+        id: video_id,
+        status: Google::Apis::YoutubeV3::VideoStatus.new(
+          embeddable: true,
+          privacy_status: privacy_status.presence || "unlisted",
+          self_declared_made_for_kids: false
+        )
+      )
+      client.update_video("status", video)
+    rescue Google::Apis::Error => e
+      raise Error, e.message
+    end
+
     def complete_broadcast!(broadcast_id)
       return if broadcast_id.blank?
       return if @credential.blank? || missing_oauth_config?

backend/app/services/youtube/vod_status.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Youtube
+  # Stato VOD dopo una live (broadcast_id ≈ video_id su YouTube).
+  class VodStatus
+    class Error < StandardError; end
+
+    Result = Struct.new(
+      :ready,
+      :video_id,
+      :title,
+      :duration_secs,
+      :thumbnail_url,
+      :privacy_status,
+      :upload_status,
+      :embeddable,
+      keyword_init: true
+    )
+
+    def initialize(team, channel: "team")
+      @team = team
+      @channel = channel
+    end
+
+    def fetch(video_id)
+      raise Error, "video_id mancante" if video_id.blank?
+
+      if mock_or_unconfigured?(video_id)
+        return Result.new(
+          ready: true,
+          video_id: video_id,
+          title: nil,
+          duration_secs: nil,
+          thumbnail_url: nil,
+          privacy_status: "unlisted",
+          upload_status: "processed",
+          embeddable: true
+        )
+      end
+
+      client = authorized_client
+      item = client.list_videos("snippet,contentDetails,status", id: video_id).items&.first
+      return Result.new(ready: false, video_id: video_id) if item.blank?
+
+      upload_status = item.status&.upload_status.to_s
+      ready = upload_status.in?(%w[processed uploaded]) ||
+              (item.snippet.present? && upload_status != "deleted" && upload_status != "rejected" && upload_status != "failed")
+
+      Result.new(
+        ready: ready,
+        video_id: item.id,
+        title: item.snippet&.title,
+        duration_secs: parse_duration(item.content_details&.duration),
+        thumbnail_url: item.snippet&.thumbnails&.high&.url || item.snippet&.thumbnails&.default&.url,
+        privacy_status: item.status&.privacy_status,
+        upload_status: upload_status,
+        embeddable: item.status&.embeddable != false
+      )
+    rescue Google::Apis::Error => e
+      raise Error, e.message
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def mock_or_unconfigured?(video_id)
+      video_id.to_s.start_with?("mock_") ||
+        ENV["YOUTUBE_CLIENT_ID"].blank? ||
+        CredentialResolver.new(@team, channel: @channel).resolve.blank?
+    end
+
+    def authorized_client
+      credential = CredentialResolver.new(@team, channel: @channel).resolve
+      raise Error, "Credenziali YouTube non disponibili" if credential.blank?
+
+      OauthRefresh.new(credential).apply!(Google::Apis::YoutubeV3::YouTubeService.new)
+    end
+
+    def parse_duration(iso)
+      return nil if iso.blank?
+
+      # PT1H2M3S
+      match = iso.match(/\APT(?:(\d+)H)?(?:(\d+)M)?(?:(\d+)S)?\z/)
+      return nil unless match
+
+      match[1].to_i * 3600 + match[2].to_i * 60 + match[3].to_i
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/app/views/admin/dashboard/index.html.erb

@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@
           <tr>
             <th><%= t("admin.dashboard.sessions.table.match") %></th>
             <th><%= t("admin.dashboard.sessions.table.status") %></th>
+            <th><%= t("admin.dashboard.sessions.table.client") %></th>
             <th><%= t("admin.dashboard.sessions.table.ingest") %></th>
             <th><%= t("admin.dashboard.sessions.table.start") %></th>
             <th><%= t("admin.dashboard.sessions.table.link") %></th>
@@ -118,6 +119,7 @@
             <tr>
               <td><%= s.match.team.name %> vs <%= s.match.opponent_name %></td>
               <td><span class="badge badge--<%= s.status == 'live' ? 'live' : (s.status == 'paused' ? 'paused' : 'connecting') %>"><%= s.status %></span></td>
+              <td class="muted"><%= admin_session_client_summary(s) %></td>
               <td><%= render "admin/sessions/ingest_cell", session: s %></td>
               <td class="muted"><%= s.started_at&.strftime("%d/%m %H:%M") || t("admin.common.dash") %></td>
               <td>

backend/app/views/admin/sessions/_ingest_cell.html.erb

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-<% node = session.stream_node %>
-<% if node %>
+<% slug = session.ingest_slug_display %>
+<% role = session.ingest_role_display %>
+<% if slug.present? %>
   <div class="admin-ingest">
-    <code class="admin-ingest__slug"><%= node.slug %></code>
-    <span class="badge <%= admin_session_ingest_badge_class(node) %>"><%= admin_session_ingest_role_label(node) %></span>
+    <code class="admin-ingest__slug"><%= slug %></code>
+    <% if role.present? %>
+      <span class="badge <%= admin_session_ingest_badge_class(role) %>"><%= admin_session_ingest_role_label(role) %></span>
+    <% end %>
   </div>
 <% else %>
   <span class="muted"><%= t("admin.sessions.ingest.none") %></span>

backend/app/views/admin/sessions/index.html.erb

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
         <span><%= t("admin.sessions.index.filters.platform") %></span>
         <%= select_tag :platform,
               options_for_select(
-                [[t("admin.sessions.index.filters.any"), ""]] + StreamSession::PLATFORMS.map { |p| [p, p] },
+                [[t("admin.sessions.index.filters.any"), ""]] + StreamSession::LIVE_PLATFORMS.map { |p| [p, p] },
                 @filters[:platform]
               ) %>
       </label>
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
             <th><%= t("admin.sessions.index.table.ended") %></th>
             <th><%= t("admin.sessions.index.table.duration") %></th>
             <th><%= t("admin.sessions.index.table.ingest") %></th>
+            <th><%= t("admin.sessions.index.table.client") %></th>
             <th><%= t("admin.sessions.index.table.disconnects") %></th>
             <th><%= t("admin.sessions.index.table.link") %></th>
             <th></th>
@@ -110,6 +111,7 @@
               <td class="muted"><%= s.ended_at ? admin_datetime(s.ended_at) : t("admin.common.dash") %></td>
               <td class="muted"><%= admin_session_duration_label(s) %></td>
               <td><%= render "admin/sessions/ingest_cell", session: s %></td>
+              <td class="muted admin-table-sub"><%= admin_session_client_summary(s) %></td>
               <td><%= s.disconnection_count %></td>
               <td>
                 <div class="admin-link-compact">

backend/app/views/admin/sessions/show.html.erb

@@ -67,6 +67,38 @@
         <dt><%= t("admin.sessions.show.fields.platform") %></dt>
         <dd><%= @session.platform %></dd>
       </div>
+      <div>
+        <dt><%= t("admin.sessions.show.fields.client_os") %></dt>
+        <dd><%= admin_session_client_os_label(@session) %></dd>
+      </div>
+      <div>
+        <dt><%= t("admin.sessions.show.fields.app_version") %></dt>
+        <dd>
+          <% if @session.app_version.present? %>
+            <%= @session.app_version %>
+            <% if @session.app_build.present? %>
+              <span class="muted">(<%= @session.app_build %>)</span>
+            <% end %>
+          <% else %>
+            <%= t("admin.common.dash") %>
+          <% end %>
+        </dd>
+      </div>
+      <div>
+        <dt><%= t("admin.sessions.show.fields.device") %></dt>
+        <dd>
+          <% device = [@session.device_manufacturer, @session.device_model].compact_blank.join(" ") %>
+          <%= device.presence || t("admin.common.dash") %>
+        </dd>
+      </div>
+      <div>
+        <dt><%= t("admin.sessions.show.fields.os_version") %></dt>
+        <dd><%= @session.os_version.presence || t("admin.common.dash") %></dd>
+      </div>
+      <div>
+        <dt><%= t("admin.sessions.show.fields.carrier") %></dt>
+        <dd><%= @session.carrier.presence || t("admin.common.dash") %></dd>
+      </div>
       <div>
         <dt><%= t("admin.sessions.show.fields.privacy") %></dt>
         <dd><%= @session.privacy_status %></dd>
@@ -130,12 +162,20 @@
       <div>
         <dt><%= t("admin.sessions.show.fields.node") %></dt>
         <dd>
-          <% if @session.stream_node %>
-            <code><%= @session.stream_node.slug %></code>
-            <span class="badge <%= admin_session_ingest_badge_class(@session.stream_node) %>">
-              <%= admin_session_ingest_role_label(@session.stream_node) %>
-            </span>
-            <span class="muted">(<%= @session.stream_node.provider %>)</span>
+          <% slug = @session.ingest_slug_display %>
+          <% role = @session.ingest_role_display %>
+          <% if slug.present? %>
+            <code><%= slug %></code>
+            <% if role.present? %>
+              <span class="badge <%= admin_session_ingest_badge_class(role) %>">
+                <%= admin_session_ingest_role_label(role) %>
+              </span>
+            <% end %>
+            <% if @session.stream_node %>
+              <span class="muted">(<%= @session.stream_node.provider %>)</span>
+            <% else %>
+              <span class="muted"><%= t("admin.sessions.ingest.decommissioned") %></span>
+            <% end %>
           <% else %>
             <span class="muted"><%= t("admin.sessions.ingest.none") %></span>
           <% end %>

backend/app/views/public/replay/show.html.erb

@@ -43,9 +43,9 @@
     </p>
 
     <% ent = @recording.team.entitlements %>
-    <% if (ent.phone_download_enabled? && (logged_in? || @recording.unlisted?)) || @recording.youtube_watch_url %>
+    <% if (ent.phone_download_enabled? && @recording.storage_key.present? && (logged_in? || @recording.unlisted?)) || @recording.youtube_watch_url %>
       <div class="replay-show__actions">
-        <% if ent.phone_download_enabled? && (logged_in? || @recording.unlisted?) %>
+        <% if ent.phone_download_enabled? && @recording.storage_key.present? && (logged_in? || @recording.unlisted?) %>
           <%= link_to t("replay.show.download_link"), public_replay_download_path(@session), class: "btn btn-primary" %>
         <% end %>
         <% if @recording.youtube_watch_url %>
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
         <% end %>
       </div>
     <% end %>
-  <% elsif @recording.ready? && @recording.youtube_watch_url.present? %>
+  <% elsif @recording.ready? && @recording.replay_source == "youtube" && @recording.youtube_video_id.present? && !@recording.youtube_video_id.to_s.start_with?("mock_") %>
     <div class="live-player-wrap live-player-wrap--embed">
       <iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/<%= @recording.youtube_video_id %>"
               title="<%= @recording.title_or_default %>"
@@ -68,6 +68,14 @@
           badge_label: t("replay.show.badge_label"),
           badge_class: "badge-ended" %>
     </div>
+    <p class="replay-show__meta-line">
+      <%= l_local(@recording.recorded_at_or_fallback) %>
+      · <%= t("replay.show.meta_line_duration", value: @recording.duration_label) %>
+      · <%= @recording.views_label %>
+      <% if @recording.source_platform_label != "—" %>
+        · <%= @recording.source_platform_label %>
+      <% end %>
+    </p>
     <p class="replay-show__meta-line">
       <%= t("replay.show.youtube_only_body") %>
       <%= link_to t("replay.show.youtube_link"), @recording.youtube_watch_url, target: "_blank", rel: "noopener" %>

backend/app/views/recordings/_club_archive.html.erb

@@ -158,16 +158,16 @@
                     <% end %>
                     <span class="visually-hidden"><%= privacy_label %></span>
                   <% end %>
-                  <% if ent.phone_download_enabled? && rec.ready? %>
+                  <% if ent.phone_download_enabled? && rec.ready? && rec.storage_key.present? %>
                     <%= link_to "MP4", public_replay_download_path(rec.stream_session_id), class: "replay-archive__action replay-archive__action--secondary", title: t("recordings.archive.download_mp4_title") %>
                   <% end %>
-                  <% if ent.premium_full? && ent.youtube_enabled? && rec.ready? && rec.youtube_video_id.blank? %>
+                  <% if ent.premium_full? && ent.youtube_enabled? && rec.ready? && rec.storage_key.present? && rec.youtube_video_id.blank? %>
                     <%= button_to "YT", paths.publish_youtube.call(rec), method: :post, class: "replay-archive__action replay-archive__action--secondary", title: t("recordings.archive.publish_youtube_title"), form: { class: "replay-archive__action-form" } %>
                   <% elsif rec.youtube_watch_url %>
                     <%= link_to "YT", rec.youtube_watch_url, class: "replay-archive__action replay-archive__action--secondary", target: "_blank", rel: "noopener", title: t("recordings.archive.open_youtube_title") %>
                   <% end %>
                   <% has_youtube = rec.youtube_video_id.present? && !rec.youtube_video_id.to_s.start_with?("mock_") %>
-                  <% has_site = rec.storage_key.present? || %w[ready processing failed].include?(rec.status) %>
+                  <% has_site = rec.available_in_archive? || %w[processing failed].include?(rec.status) %>
                   <% delete_confirm = t("recordings.archive.delete_confirm") %>
                   <%= button_to paths.destroy.call(rec), method: :delete,
                       params: filter_params,

backend/config/initializers/match_live_tv.rb

@@ -196,6 +196,24 @@ module MatchLiveTv
       ENV.fetch("REPLAY_MEDIA_REDIRECT", "true") == "true"
     end
 
+    # Retention copia temporanea post-live YouTube (ore). Clamp 24–72, default 48.
+    def youtube_temp_replay_retention_hours
+      raw = ENV.fetch("YOUTUBE_TEMP_REPLAY_RETENTION_HOURS", "48").to_i
+      raw.clamp(24, 72)
+    end
+
+    def youtube_replay_verify_max_attempts
+      ENV.fetch("YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_MAX_ATTEMPTS", "12").to_i
+    end
+
+    def youtube_replay_verify_base_interval_secs
+      ENV.fetch("YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_BASE_INTERVAL_SECS", "300").to_i
+    end
+
+    def youtube_replay_verify_grace_secs
+      ENV.fetch("YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_GRACE_SECS", "120").to_i
+    end
+
     def ops_http_rails_url
       ENV.fetch("OPS_HTTP_RAILS_URL", "http://edge/up")
     end

backend/config/locales/admin.de.yml

@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ de:
         table:
           match: Spiel
           status: Status
+          client: Client
           ingest: Ingest
           start: Start
           link: Link
@@ -276,6 +277,7 @@ de:
           duration: Dauer
           ingest: Ingest
           disconnects: Verbindungsabbrüche
+          client: Client
           link: Link
         detail: Details
         regia: Regie
@@ -308,6 +310,11 @@ de:
           opponent: Gegner
           operator: Operator
           platform: Plattform
+          client_os: System
+          app_version: App-Version
+          device: Gerät
+          os_version: OS-Version
+          carrier: Mobilfunkanbieter
           privacy: Privacy
           quality: Qualität
           min_quality: Min. Qualität
@@ -346,6 +353,7 @@ de:
         generate_button: Regie-Link erzeugen
       ingest:
         none: "—"
+        decommissioned: "(Knoten entfernt)"
         role:
           home: Home-lab
           lab: Lab

backend/config/locales/admin.en.yml

@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ en:
         table:
           match: Match
           status: Status
+          client: Client
           ingest: Ingest
           start: Start
           link: Link
@@ -276,6 +277,7 @@ en:
           duration: Duration
           ingest: Ingest
           disconnects: Disconnects
+          client: Client
           link: Link
         detail: Details
         regia: Control
@@ -308,6 +310,11 @@ en:
           opponent: Opponent
           operator: Operator
           platform: Platform
+          client_os: OS
+          app_version: App version
+          device: Device
+          os_version: OS version
+          carrier: Carrier
           privacy: Privacy
           quality: Quality
           min_quality: Min quality
@@ -346,6 +353,7 @@ en:
         generate_button: Generate control link
       ingest:
         none: "—"
+        decommissioned: "(node removed)"
         role:
           home: Home-lab
           lab: Lab

backend/config/locales/admin.es.yml

@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ es:
         table:
           match: Partido
           status: Estado
+          client: Cliente
           ingest: Ingest
           start: Inicio
           link: Enlace
@@ -276,6 +277,7 @@ es:
           duration: Duración
           ingest: Ingest
           disconnects: Desconexiones
+          client: Cliente
           link: Enlace
         detail: Detalle
         regia: Regie
@@ -308,6 +310,11 @@ es:
           opponent: Rival
           operator: Operador
           platform: Plataforma
+          client_os: Sistema
+          app_version: Versión app
+          device: Dispositivo
+          os_version: Versión OS
+          carrier: Operador móvil
           privacy: Privacidad
           quality: Calidad
           min_quality: Calidad mínima
@@ -346,6 +353,7 @@ es:
         generate_button: Generar enlace de regie
       ingest:
         none: "—"
+        decommissioned: "(nodo eliminado)"
         role:
           home: Home-lab
           lab: Lab

backend/config/locales/admin.fr.yml

@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ fr:
         table:
           match: Match
           status: Statut
+          client: Client
           ingest: Ingest
           start: Début
           link: Lien
@@ -276,6 +277,7 @@ fr:
           duration: Durée
           ingest: Ingest
           disconnects: Déconnexions
+          client: Client
           link: Lien
         detail: Détail
         regia: Régie
@@ -308,6 +310,11 @@ fr:
           opponent: Adversaire
           operator: Opérateur
           platform: Plateforme
+          client_os: Système
+          app_version: Version app
+          device: Appareil
+          os_version: Version OS
+          carrier: Opérateur mobile
           privacy: Confidentialité
           quality: Qualité
           min_quality: Qualité mini
@@ -346,6 +353,7 @@ fr:
         generate_button: Générer le lien de régie
       ingest:
         none: "—"
+        decommissioned: "(nœud retiré)"
         role:
           home: Home-lab
           lab: Lab

backend/config/locales/admin.it.yml

@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ it:
         table:
           match: Partita
           status: Stato
+          client: Client
           ingest: Ingest
           start: Inizio
           link: Link
@@ -297,6 +298,7 @@ it:
           duration: Durata
           ingest: Ingest
           disconnects: Disconnessioni
+          client: Client
           link: Link
         detail: Dettaglio
         regia: Regia
@@ -329,6 +331,11 @@ it:
           opponent: Avversario
           operator: Operatore
           platform: Piattaforma
+          client_os: Sistema
+          app_version: Versione app
+          device: Dispositivo
+          os_version: Versione OS
+          carrier: Operatore telefonico
           privacy: Privacy
           quality: Qualità
           min_quality: Qualità minima
@@ -367,6 +374,7 @@ it:
         generate_button: Genera link regia
       ingest:
         none: "—"
+        decommissioned: "(nodo rimosso)"
         role:
           home: Home-lab
           lab: Lab

backend/db/migrate/20260826090000_add_client_telemetry_to_stream_sessions.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class AddClientTelemetryToStreamSessions < ActiveRecord::Migration[7.2]
+  def change
+    change_table :stream_sessions, bulk: true do |t|
+      t.string :client_os
+      t.string :app_version
+      t.string :app_build
+      t.string :device_manufacturer
+      t.string :device_model
+      t.string :os_version
+      t.string :carrier
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/db/migrate/20260826193000_add_temporary_replay_fields_to_recordings.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class AddTemporaryReplayFieldsToRecordings < ActiveRecord::Migration[7.2]
+  def change
+    change_table :recordings, bulk: true do |t|
+      t.string :storage_policy, null: false, default: "retained"
+      t.datetime :temp_expires_at
+      t.datetime :youtube_verified_at
+      t.datetime :local_media_purged_at
+    end
+
+    add_index :recordings, %i[storage_policy temp_expires_at],
+              name: "index_recordings_on_storage_policy_and_temp_expires_at"
+  end
+end

backend/db/migrate/20260828124000_add_ingest_snapshot_to_stream_sessions.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class AddIngestSnapshotToStreamSessions < ActiveRecord::Migration[7.2]
+  def up
+    add_column :stream_sessions, :ingest_slug, :string
+    add_column :stream_sessions, :ingest_role, :string
+    add_index :stream_sessions, :ingest_slug
+
+    execute <<~SQL
+      UPDATE stream_sessions ss
+      SET ingest_slug = sn.slug,
+          ingest_role = sn.role
+      FROM stream_nodes sn
+      WHERE ss.stream_node_id = sn.id
+        AND ss.ingest_slug IS NULL
+    SQL
+
+    execute <<~SQL
+      UPDATE stream_sessions ss
+      SET ingest_slug = ev.slug
+      FROM (
+        SELECT DISTINCT ON (stream_session_id)
+          stream_session_id,
+          metadata->>'stream_node' AS slug
+        FROM stream_events
+        WHERE event_type = 'pairing'
+          AND COALESCE(metadata->>'stream_node', '') <> ''
+        ORDER BY stream_session_id, occurred_at ASC
+      ) ev
+      WHERE ss.id = ev.stream_session_id
+        AND ss.ingest_slug IS NULL
+    SQL
+
+    execute <<~SQL
+      UPDATE stream_sessions
+      SET ingest_role = CASE
+        WHEN ingest_slug = 'home' THEN 'home'
+        WHEN ingest_slug LIKE 'ingest-lab%' THEN 'lab'
+        WHEN ingest_slug LIKE 'ingest-%' THEN 'cloud'
+        ELSE ingest_role
+      END
+      WHERE ingest_slug IS NOT NULL AND ingest_role IS NULL
+    SQL
+  end
+
+  def down
+    remove_index :stream_sessions, :ingest_slug
+    remove_column :stream_sessions, :ingest_role
+    remove_column :stream_sessions, :ingest_slug
+  end
+end

backend/db/schema.rb

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 #
 # It's strongly recommended that you check this file into your version control system.
 
-ActiveRecord::Schema[7.2].define(version: 2026_08_20_220000) do
+ActiveRecord::Schema[7.2].define(version: 2026_08_28_124000) do
   # These are extensions that must be enabled in order to support this database
   enable_extension "pgcrypto"
   enable_extension "plpgsql"
@@ -338,10 +338,15 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema[7.2].define(version: 2026_08_20_220000) do
     t.datetime "expiry_warning_sent_at"
     t.string "youtube_video_id"
     t.datetime "youtube_published_at"
+    t.string "storage_policy", default: "retained", null: false
+    t.datetime "temp_expires_at"
+    t.datetime "youtube_verified_at"
+    t.datetime "local_media_purged_at"
     t.index ["deleted_at"], name: "index_recordings_on_deleted_at"
     t.index ["expires_at"], name: "index_recordings_on_expires_at"
     t.index ["privacy_status"], name: "index_recordings_on_privacy_status"
     t.index ["storage_key"], name: "index_recordings_on_storage_key", unique: true, where: "(storage_key IS NOT NULL)"
+    t.index ["storage_policy", "temp_expires_at"], name: "index_recordings_on_storage_policy_and_temp_expires_at"
     t.index ["stream_session_id"], name: "index_recordings_on_stream_session_id", unique: true
     t.index ["team_id", "status"], name: "index_recordings_on_team_id_and_status"
     t.index ["team_id"], name: "index_recordings_on_team_id"
@@ -427,6 +432,16 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema[7.2].define(version: 2026_08_20_220000) do
     t.uuid "stream_node_id"
     t.string "min_quality_preset", default: "auto", null: false
     t.boolean "audio_muted", default: false, null: false
+    t.string "client_os"
+    t.string "app_version"
+    t.string "app_build"
+    t.string "device_manufacturer"
+    t.string "device_model"
+    t.string "os_version"
+    t.string "carrier"
+    t.string "ingest_slug"
+    t.string "ingest_role"
+    t.index ["ingest_slug"], name: "index_stream_sessions_on_ingest_slug"
     t.index ["match_id"], name: "index_stream_sessions_on_match_id"
     t.index ["publish_token"], name: "index_stream_sessions_on_publish_token", unique: true
     t.index ["regia_token_digest"], name: "index_stream_sessions_on_regia_token_digest", unique: true

backend/lib/tasks/recordings.rake

@@ -20,4 +20,37 @@ namespace :recordings do
     orphan = Mediamtx::CleanupOrphanPaths.new.call
     puts "Path MediaMTX orfani rimossi: #{orphan.removed} (saltati: #{orphan.skipped})"
   end
+
+  desc "Elimina copie temporanee YouTube scadute (solo storage, non soft-delete)"
+  task purge_temporary: :environment do
+    count = Recordings::PurgeTemporaryMediaJob.new.perform
+    puts "Purge temporary replays: processed=#{count}"
+  end
+
+  desc "Audit dry-run: recording YouTube con ancora MP4 in Garage (duplicati storici). " \
+       "Cleanup solo se APPLY=1 (non implementato di default — solo report)."
+  task audit_youtube_duplicates: :environment do
+    apply = ENV["APPLY"].to_s == "1"
+    scope = Recording.not_deleted
+                     .where.not(youtube_video_id: [nil, ""])
+                     .where.not(storage_key: [nil, ""])
+                     .where("youtube_video_id NOT LIKE 'mock_%'")
+
+    puts "Audit YouTube duplicates (dry-run=#{!apply}): count=#{scope.count}"
+    scope.find_each do |rec|
+      puts [
+        "id=#{rec.id}",
+        "policy=#{rec.storage_policy}",
+        "key=#{rec.storage_key}",
+        "yt=#{rec.youtube_video_id}",
+        "purged_at=#{rec.local_media_purged_at.inspect}",
+        "temp_expires=#{rec.temp_expires_at.inspect}"
+      ].join(" ")
+    end
+
+    if apply
+      puts "APPLY=1 richiesto ma cleanup storico automatico NON eseguito " \
+           "(fuori scope; solo dry-run supportato)."
+    end
+  end
 end

backend/spec/models/stream_session_node_spec.rb

@@ -34,4 +34,35 @@ RSpec.describe StreamSession do
     expect(session.mediamtx_api_base_url).to eq("http://10.0.0.2:9997")
     expect(session.mediamtx_internal_rtmp_url).to eq("rtmp://10.0.0.2:1935")
   end
+
+  it "keeps ingest snapshot after the stream node is destroyed" do
+    node = StreamNode.create!(
+      slug: "ingest-01",
+      hostname: "ingest-01.mltv-stream.net",
+      role: "cloud",
+      status: "ready",
+      provider: "hetzner",
+      rtmp_base_url: "rtmp://ingest-01.mltv-stream.net:1935",
+      hls_base_url: "https://ingest-01.mltv-stream.net/hls",
+      api_base_url: "http://10.0.0.2:9997",
+      internal_rtmp_url: "rtmp://10.0.0.2:1935",
+      max_publishers: 4,
+      max_relays: 4
+    )
+    user = User.create!(email: "snap@example.com", name: "S", password: "Password123", role: "coach")
+    club = Club.create!(name: "Club Snap", sport: "volleyball")
+    team = club.teams.create!(name: "Team", sport: "volleyball", slug: "team-snap")
+    match = team.matches.create!(opponent_name: "Opp", scheduled_at: 1.hour.from_now)
+    session = StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match, user: user, platform: "matchlivetv", status: "ended", stream_node: node
+    )
+    expect(session.ingest_slug).to eq("ingest-01")
+    expect(session.ingest_role).to eq("cloud")
+
+    node.destroy!
+    session.reload
+    expect(session.stream_node).to be_nil
+    expect(session.ingest_slug_display).to eq("ingest-01")
+    expect(session.ingest_role_display).to eq("cloud")
+  end
 end

backend/spec/requests/admin/sessions_spec.rb

@@ -60,4 +60,31 @@ RSpec.describe "Admin sessions index", type: :request do
     expect(response.body).to include("Dettaglio sessione").or include("Session details")
     expect(response.body).to include(session_a.id)
   end
+
+  it "mostra lo snapshot ingest anche se il nodo è stato decommissionato" do
+    node = StreamNode.create!(
+      slug: "ingest-09",
+      hostname: "ingest-09.mltv-stream.net",
+      role: "cloud",
+      status: "ready",
+      provider: "hetzner",
+      rtmp_base_url: "rtmp://ingest-09.mltv-stream.net:1935",
+      hls_base_url: "https://collaudo.example/hls",
+      api_base_url: "http://10.0.0.9:9997",
+      max_publishers: 4,
+      max_relays: 4
+    )
+    session_a.update!(stream_node: node)
+    node.destroy!
+    session_a.reload
+
+    get admin_sessions_path
+    expect(response).to have_http_status(:ok)
+    expect(response.body).to include("ingest-09")
+    expect(response.body).to include("Hetzner")
+
+    get admin_session_path(session_a)
+    expect(response.body).to include("ingest-09")
+    expect(response.body).to include("nodo rimosso").or include("node removed")
+  end
 end

backend/spec/requests/api/v1/public_replay_youtube_only_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "rails_helper"
+
+RSpec.describe "Public replay show youtube-only", type: :request do
+  let!(:club) { Club.create!(name: "Club", sport: "volleyball", primary_color: "#e53935", secondary_color: "#ffffff") }
+  let!(:team) { club.teams.create!(name: "Team", sport: "volleyball") }
+  let!(:user) { User.create!(email: "pub-replay@test.com", name: "Coach", password: "Password123", role: "coach") }
+  let!(:match) { team.matches.create!(opponent_name: "Rival", scheduled_at: 1.day.ago) }
+  let!(:session) do
+    StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match, user: user, platform: "youtube", status: "ended", ended_at: 1.hour.ago,
+      youtube_broadcast_id: "bcast"
+    )
+  end
+
+  it "mostra embed YouTube senza storage_key" do
+    Recording.create!(
+      stream_session: session,
+      team: team,
+      status: "ready",
+      storage_policy: "temporary",
+      storage_key: nil,
+      youtube_video_id: "publicYtVid01",
+      youtube_verified_at: Time.current,
+      local_media_purged_at: Time.current,
+      privacy_status: "public",
+      title: "Derby",
+      expires_at: nil,
+      metadata: { "source_platform" => "youtube" }
+    )
+
+    get "/replay/#{session.id}"
+    expect(response).to have_http_status(:ok)
+    expect(response.body).to include("youtube.com/embed/publicYtVid01")
+    expect(response.body).not_to include("id=\"replay-player\"")
+  end
+
+  it "mostra player MP4 per retained con storage_key" do
+    mltv = StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match, user: user, platform: "matchlivetv", status: "ended", ended_at: 1.hour.ago
+    )
+    Recording.create!(
+      stream_session: mltv,
+      team: team,
+      status: "ready",
+      storage_policy: "retained",
+      storage_key: "teams/#{team.id}/sessions/#{mltv.id}/replay.mp4",
+      privacy_status: "public",
+      title: "Casa",
+      expires_at: 30.days.from_now,
+      metadata: { "source_platform" => "matchlivetv" }
+    )
+
+    get "/replay/#{mltv.id}"
+    expect(response).to have_http_status(:ok)
+    expect(response.body).to include("id=\"replay-player\"")
+    expect(response.body).not_to include("youtube.com/embed/")
+  end
+
+  it "preferisce il player MP4 locale se la copia temporanea YouTube è ancora presente" do
+    Recording.create!(
+      stream_session: session,
+      team: team,
+      status: "ready",
+      storage_policy: "temporary",
+      storage_key: "temporary_replays/teams/#{team.id}/sessions/#{session.id}/replay.mp4",
+      youtube_video_id: "publicYtVid01",
+      youtube_verified_at: Time.current,
+      privacy_status: "unlisted",
+      title: "Derby temp",
+      expires_at: nil,
+      metadata: { "source_platform" => "youtube" }
+    )
+
+    get "/replay/#{session.id}"
+    expect(response).to have_http_status(:ok)
+    expect(response.body).to include("id=\"replay-player\"")
+    expect(response.body).not_to include("youtube.com/embed/publicYtVid01")
+  end
+end

backend/spec/requests/api/v1/team_recordings_replay_source_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "rails_helper"
+
+RSpec.describe "Api::V1 team recordings replay_source", type: :request do
+  let!(:user) { User.create!(email: "rec-api@test.it", name: "U", password: "Password123", role: "coach") }
+  let!(:club) { Club.create!(name: "C", sport: "volleyball", primary_color: "#e53935", secondary_color: "#ffffff") }
+  let!(:owner) { club.club_memberships.create!(user: user, role: "owner") }
+  let!(:team) { club.teams.create!(name: "T", sport: "volleyball") }
+  let!(:match) { team.matches.create!(opponent_name: "Opp", sport: "volleyball", scheduled_at: 1.day.ago) }
+
+  def auth_headers
+    post "/api/v1/auth/login", params: { email: user.email, password: "Password123" }
+    token = response.parsed_body["access_token"]
+    { "Authorization" => "Bearer #{token}" }
+  end
+
+  before do
+    load Rails.root.join("db/seeds/plans.rb")
+    Billing::AssignPlan.call(club: club, plan_slug: "premium_full")
+  end
+
+  it "youtube-only: replay_source youtube, no playback/download" do
+    session = StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match, user: user, platform: "youtube", status: "ended", ended_at: 1.hour.ago,
+      youtube_broadcast_id: "bcast1"
+    )
+    Recording.create!(
+      stream_session: session,
+      team: team,
+      status: "ready",
+      storage_policy: "temporary",
+      storage_key: nil,
+      youtube_video_id: "ytVideoId123",
+      youtube_verified_at: Time.current,
+      local_media_purged_at: Time.current,
+      privacy_status: "public",
+      expires_at: nil,
+      metadata: { "source_platform" => "youtube" }
+    )
+
+    get "/api/v1/teams/#{team.id}/recordings", headers: auth_headers
+    expect(response).to have_http_status(:ok)
+    item = response.parsed_body.find { |r| r["session_id"] == session.id } ||
+           response.parsed_body.find { |r| r["youtube_video_id"] == "ytVideoId123" }
+    expect(item).to be_present
+    expect(item["replay_source"]).to eq("youtube")
+    expect(item["youtube_watch_url"]).to include("ytVideoId123")
+    expect(item["playback_url"]).to be_nil
+    expect(item["download_enabled"]).to eq(false)
+  end
+
+  it "matchlivetv retained: replay_source matchlivetv with playback" do
+    session = StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match, user: user, platform: "matchlivetv", status: "ended", ended_at: 1.hour.ago
+    )
+    Recording.create!(
+      stream_session: session,
+      team: team,
+      status: "ready",
+      storage_policy: "retained",
+      storage_key: "teams/#{team.id}/sessions/#{session.id}/replay.mp4",
+      privacy_status: "public",
+      expires_at: 30.days.from_now,
+      metadata: { "source_platform" => "matchlivetv" }
+    )
+
+    get "/api/v1/teams/#{team.id}/recordings", headers: auth_headers
+    expect(response).to have_http_status(:ok)
+    item = response.parsed_body.find { |r| r["session_id"] == session.id }
+    expect(item["replay_source"]).to eq("matchlivetv")
+    expect(item["playback_url"]).to be_present
+    expect(item["download_enabled"]).to eq(true)
+  end
+
+  it "download API rejects youtube-only recording" do
+    session = StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match, user: user, platform: "youtube", status: "ended", ended_at: 1.hour.ago
+    )
+    recording = Recording.create!(
+      stream_session: session,
+      team: team,
+      status: "ready",
+      storage_policy: "temporary",
+      storage_key: nil,
+      youtube_video_id: "ytVideoId999",
+      youtube_verified_at: Time.current,
+      privacy_status: "public"
+    )
+
+    get "/api/v1/recordings/#{recording.id}/download", headers: auth_headers
+    expect(response).to have_http_status(:unprocessable_entity)
+  end
+end

backend/spec/services/recordings/finalize_session_spec.rb

@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ RSpec.describe Recordings::FinalizeSession do
     rec = described_class.new(session).call
     expect(rec.status).to eq("processing")
     expect(rec.privacy_status).to eq("public")
+    expect(rec.storage_policy).to eq("retained")
     expect(rec.expires_at).to be > 29.days.from_now
+    expect(rec.metadata["auto_publish_youtube"]).to eq(false)
   end
 
   it "skips free plan" do
@@ -39,6 +41,18 @@ RSpec.describe Recordings::FinalizeSession do
     expect(rec.expires_at).to be > 89.days.from_now
   end
 
+  it "non riazzerare un recording già ready su stop ripetuto" do
+    rec = described_class.new(session).call
+    rec.update!(status: "ready", storage_key: "teams/x/sessions/#{session.id}/replay.mp4", byte_size: 12_345)
+
+    again = described_class.new(session).call
+    expect(again.id).to eq(rec.id)
+    expect(again.status).to eq("ready")
+    expect(again.storage_key).to eq("teams/x/sessions/#{session.id}/replay.mp4")
+    expect(again.byte_size).to eq(12_345)
+    expect(again.error_message).to be_nil
+  end
+
   it "non crea recording se abbonamento scaduto" do
     Billing::AssignPlan.call(club: club, plan_slug: "premium_light")
     club.subscription.update!(status: "canceled")

backend/spec/services/recordings/pull_from_cloud_node_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+require "rails_helper"
+require "zlib"
+require "rubygems/package"
+
+RSpec.describe Recordings::PullFromCloudNode do
+  let!(:club) { Club.create!(name: "Club", sport: "volleyball", primary_color: "#e53935", secondary_color: "#ffffff") }
+  let!(:team) { club.teams.create!(name: "Team", sport: "volleyball") }
+  let!(:user) { User.create!(email: "cpx-rec@test.com", name: "Coach", password: "Password123", role: "coach") }
+  let!(:match) { team.matches.create!(opponent_name: "Rival", scheduled_at: 1.day.from_now) }
+  let!(:home) do
+    StreamNode.create!(
+      slug: "spec-home-cpx-rec",
+      hostname: "home.local",
+      role: "home",
+      status: "ready",
+      provider: "local",
+      rtmp_base_url: "rtmp://home/live",
+      hls_base_url: "http://home/hls",
+      api_base_url: "http://home:9997",
+      max_publishers: 2,
+      max_relays: 2
+    )
+  end
+  let!(:cloud) do
+    StreamNode.create!(
+      slug: "spec-cpx-rec",
+      hostname: "cpx.example",
+      role: "cloud",
+      status: "ready",
+      provider: "hetzner",
+      rtmp_base_url: "rtmp://cpx/live",
+      hls_base_url: "http://cpx/hls",
+      api_base_url: "http://cpx:9997",
+      max_publishers: 4,
+      max_relays: 4,
+      metadata: { "public_ip" => "203.0.113.10" }
+    )
+  end
+
+  def session_on(node)
+    StreamSession.create!(match: match, user: user, platform: "youtube", status: "ended", stream_node: node)
+  end
+
+  it "non è applicable sul nodo home" do
+    expect(described_class.new(session_on(home)).applicable?).to eq(false)
+  end
+
+  it "è applicable sul CPX con agent URL" do
+    expect(described_class.new(session_on(cloud)).applicable?).to eq(true)
+  end
+
+  it "estrae i segmenti dal tar dell'agent" do
+    session = session_on(cloud)
+    raw = "fake-mp4-bytes"
+    tar_io = StringIO.new
+    Zlib::GzipWriter.wrap(tar_io) do |gz|
+      Gem::Package::TarWriter.new(gz) do |tar|
+        tar.add_file_simple("clip.mp4", 0o644, raw.bytesize) { |io| io.write(raw) }
+      end
+    end
+    gz_bytes = tar_io.string
+
+    http = instance_double(Net::HTTP)
+    allow(Net::HTTP).to receive(:new).and_return(http)
+    allow(http).to receive(:open_timeout=)
+    allow(http).to receive(:read_timeout=)
+    success = Net::HTTPOK.new("1.1", "200", "OK")
+    allow(success).to receive(:body).and_return(gz_bytes)
+    allow(http).to receive(:request).and_return(success)
+
+    dest = described_class.new(session).fetch
+    expect(dest).to be_present
+    files = Dir.glob(File.join(dest, "**", "*.mp4"))
+    expect(files.size).to eq(1)
+    expect(File.binread(files.first)).to eq(raw)
+  ensure
+    FileUtils.remove_entry(dest) if dest && Dir.exist?(dest)
+  end
+end

backend/spec/services/recordings/storage_policy_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "rails_helper"
+
+RSpec.describe Recordings::StoragePolicy do
+  let!(:club) { Club.create!(name: "Club", sport: "volleyball", primary_color: "#e53935", secondary_color: "#ffffff") }
+  let!(:team) { club.teams.create!(name: "Team", sport: "volleyball") }
+  let!(:user) { User.create!(email: "coach@test.com", name: "Coach", password: "Password123", role: "coach") }
+  let!(:match) { team.matches.create!(opponent_name: "Rival", scheduled_at: 1.day.from_now) }
+
+  def session_for(platform)
+    StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match,
+      user: user,
+      platform: platform,
+      status: "ended",
+      privacy_status: "public",
+      ended_at: Time.current
+    )
+  end
+
+  before do
+    load Rails.root.join("db/seeds/plans.rb")
+  end
+
+  it "returns temporary for youtube with premium" do
+    Billing::AssignPlan.call(club: club, plan_slug: "premium_full")
+    expect(described_class.call(session_for("youtube"))).to eq("temporary")
+  end
+
+  it "returns retained for matchlivetv with premium" do
+    Billing::AssignPlan.call(club: club, plan_slug: "premium_light")
+    expect(described_class.call(session_for("matchlivetv"))).to eq("retained")
+  end
+
+  it "returns none without recordings entitlement" do
+    Billing::AssignPlan.call(club: club, plan_slug: "free")
+    expect(described_class.call(session_for("youtube"))).to eq("none")
+  end
+end

backend/spec/services/recordings/youtube_temp_replay_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "rails_helper"
+
+RSpec.describe "YouTube temporary replay retention" do
+  let!(:club) { Club.create!(name: "Club", sport: "volleyball", primary_color: "#e53935", secondary_color: "#ffffff") }
+  let!(:team) { club.teams.create!(name: "Team", sport: "volleyball") }
+  let!(:user) { User.create!(email: "coach@test.com", name: "Coach", password: "Password123", role: "coach") }
+  let!(:match) { team.matches.create!(opponent_name: "Rival", scheduled_at: 1.day.from_now) }
+
+  before do
+    load Rails.root.join("db/seeds/plans.rb")
+    Billing::AssignPlan.call(club: club, plan_slug: "premium_full")
+  end
+
+  def youtube_session!(broadcast_id: "mock_broadcast_abc")
+    StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match,
+      user: user,
+      platform: "youtube",
+      status: "ended",
+      privacy_status: "public",
+      ended_at: Time.current,
+      youtube_broadcast_id: broadcast_id,
+      stream_key: "sk",
+      rtmp_url: "rtmp://a.rtmp.youtube.com/live2"
+    )
+  end
+
+  def mltv_session!
+    StreamSession.create!(
+      match: match,
+      user: user,
+      platform: "matchlivetv",
+      status: "ended",
+      privacy_status: "public",
+      ended_at: Time.current
+    )
+  end
+
+  def create_temp_ready!(session, storage_key: nil)
+    key = storage_key || "temporary_replays/teams/#{team.id}/sessions/#{session.id}/replay.mp4"
+    Recording.create!(
+      stream_session: session,
+      team: team,
+      status: "ready",
+      storage_policy: "temporary",
+      storage_key: key,
+      byte_size: 1_024,
+      duration_secs: 120,
+      temp_expires_at: 48.hours.from_now,
+      expires_at: nil,
+      privacy_status: "public",
+      metadata: { "source_platform" => "youtube", "auto_publish_youtube" => false }
+    )
+  end
+
+  # A. YT → temp → verify OK → metadata → temp eliminata
+  it "A: verify OK sets youtube metadata and clears temporary media" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    storage = instance_double(Recordings::Storage, delete: true)
+    allow(Recordings::Storage).to receive(:new).and_return(storage)
+
+    result = Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplay.new(recording).call
+    expect(result).to be_ok
+    recording.reload
+    expect(recording.youtube_video_id).to eq("mock_broadcast_abc")
+    expect(recording.youtube_verified_at).to be_present
+    expect(recording).to be_ready
+    expect(recording.available_in_archive?).to eq(true)
+    expect(recording.replay_source).to eq("youtube")
+
+    Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia.new(recording, reason: :verified, force: true).call
+    recording.reload
+    expect(recording.storage_key).to be_nil
+    expect(recording.local_media_purged_at).to be_present
+    expect(recording.youtube_video_id).to eq("mock_broadcast_abc")
+    expect(recording).to be_ready
+    expect(recording.available_in_archive?).to eq(true)
+    expect(storage).to have_received(:delete).with(key: a_string_including("temporary_replays/"))
+  end
+
+  # B. YT → YT non pronto → temp non eliminata
+  it "B: does not clear temp when VOD is not ready" do
+    session = youtube_session!(broadcast_id: "real_broadcast_id")
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    allow_any_instance_of(Youtube::VodStatus).to receive(:fetch).and_return(
+      Youtube::VodStatus::Result.new(ready: false, video_id: "real_broadcast_id", upload_status: "uploaded")
+    )
+
+    result = Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplay.new(recording).call
+    expect(result).to be_retriable
+    expect(recording.reload.youtube_verified_at).to be_nil
+
+    Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia.new(recording, reason: :verified, force: false).call
+    expect(recording.reload.storage_key).to be_present
+    expect(recording.local_media_purged_at).to be_nil
+  end
+
+  # C. YT → verify fail → max retention → safety + log
+  it "C: safety net purges at temp_expires_at even if unverified" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    recording.update!(temp_expires_at: 1.hour.ago, youtube_verified_at: nil)
+    storage = instance_double(Recordings::Storage, delete: true)
+    allow(Recordings::Storage).to receive(:new).and_return(storage)
+
+    expect(Rails.logger).to receive(:warn).with(/anomaly_unverified_expiry/).at_least(:once)
+    Recordings::PurgeTemporaryMediaJob.new.perform
+
+    recording.reload
+    expect(recording.local_media_purged_at).to be_present
+    expect(recording.storage_key).to be_nil
+    expect(recording.deleted_at).to be_nil
+    expect(recording.status).to eq("ready")
+  end
+
+  # D. solo MLTV → retained + retention piano
+  it "D: matchlivetv finalize uses retained and plan retention" do
+    session = mltv_session!
+    rec = Recordings::FinalizeSession.new(session).call
+    expect(rec.storage_policy).to eq("retained")
+    expect(rec.expires_at).to be > 89.days.from_now
+    expect(rec.temp_expires_at).to be_nil
+    expect(rec.metadata["auto_publish_youtube"]).to eq(false)
+  end
+
+  # E. no replay piano → none
+  it "E: free plan skips finalize (none)" do
+    Billing::AssignPlan.call(club: club, plan_slug: "free")
+    session = youtube_session!
+    expect(Recordings::StoragePolicy.call(session)).to eq("none")
+    expect(Recordings::FinalizeSession.new(session).call).to be_nil
+  end
+
+  # F. job doppio → idempotente
+  it "F: clear temporary media is idempotent" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    recording.update!(youtube_video_id: "mock_broadcast_abc", youtube_verified_at: Time.current)
+    storage = instance_double(Recordings::Storage, delete: true)
+    allow(Recordings::Storage).to receive(:new).and_return(storage)
+
+    Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia.new(recording, reason: :verified, force: true).call
+    Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia.new(recording.reload, reason: :verified, force: true).call
+    expect(storage).to have_received(:delete).once
+    expect(recording.reload.local_media_purged_at).to be_present
+  end
+
+  # G. file assente → cleanup ok
+  it "G: clear succeeds when storage delete raises (missing object)" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    recording.update!(youtube_verified_at: Time.current, youtube_video_id: "mock_broadcast_abc")
+    storage = instance_double(Recordings::Storage)
+    allow(storage).to receive(:delete).and_raise(Recordings::Storage::Error, "NoSuchKey")
+    allow(Recordings::Storage).to receive(:new).and_return(storage)
+
+    expect do
+      Recordings::ClearTemporaryMedia.new(recording, reason: :verified, force: true).call
+    end.not_to raise_error
+    expect(recording.reload.local_media_purged_at).to be_present
+    expect(recording.storage_key).to be_nil
+  end
+
+  # H. archivio ok senza S3
+  it "H: available_in_archive without storage_key when youtube linked" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    recording.update!(
+      storage_key: nil,
+      local_media_purged_at: Time.current,
+      youtube_video_id: "abc123XYZ01",
+      youtube_verified_at: Time.current
+    )
+    expect(recording.available_in_archive?).to eq(true)
+    expect(recording.playable_on_site?).to eq(true)
+    expect(recording.replay_source).to eq("youtube")
+    expect(recording.playback_stream_url).to be_nil
+    expect(recording.download_api_path).to be_nil
+  end
+
+  # I. API replay_source
+  it "I: exposes replay_source youtube for youtube-only ready recording" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    recording.update!(
+      storage_key: nil,
+      youtube_video_id: "abc123XYZ01",
+      youtube_verified_at: Time.current,
+      local_media_purged_at: Time.current
+    )
+    expect(recording.replay_source).to eq("youtube")
+    expect(recording.youtube_watch_url).to include("abc123XYZ01")
+  end
+
+  # J. download assente per youtube-only
+  it "J: DownloadUrl rejects youtube-only without storage_key" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    recording.update!(
+      storage_key: nil,
+      youtube_video_id: "abc123XYZ01",
+      youtube_verified_at: Time.current
+    )
+    expect do
+      Recordings::DownloadUrl.new(recording, viewer: user).call
+    end.to raise_error(ArgumentError, /File non disponibile/)
+  end
+
+  it "finalize youtube sets temporary policy and temp_expires_at" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    rec = Recordings::FinalizeSession.new(session).call
+    expect(rec.storage_policy).to eq("temporary")
+    expect(rec.expires_at).to be_nil
+    expect(rec.temp_expires_at).to be_within(2.seconds).of(48.hours.from_now)
+    expect(rec.metadata["auto_publish_youtube"]).to eq(false)
+  end
+
+  it "PostProcess schedules verify for temporary, not PublishToYoutube" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    expect(Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplayJob).to receive(:perform_in)
+    expect(Recordings::PublishToYoutubeJob).not_to receive(:perform_async)
+    Recordings::PostProcessJob.new.perform(recording.id)
+  end
+
+  it "PostProcess still schedules verify if notify/mailer fails" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    recording = create_temp_ready!(session)
+    allow_any_instance_of(Recordings::NotifyReady).to receive(:call).and_raise(Errno::ECONNREFUSED)
+    expect(Recordings::VerifyYoutubeReplayJob).to receive(:perform_in)
+    expect(Recordings::PublishToYoutubeJob).not_to receive(:perform_async)
+    Recordings::PostProcessJob.new.perform(recording.id)
+  end
+
+  it "expired_pending_purge ignores temporary with nil expires_at" do
+    session = youtube_session!
+    create_temp_ready!(session)
+    expect(Recording.expired_pending_purge.count).to eq(0)
+  end
+end

backend/spec/services/sessions/apply_client_info_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "rails_helper"
+
+RSpec.describe Sessions::ApplyClientInfo do
+  let!(:user) { User.create!(email: "client-info@test.it", name: "U", password: "Password123", role: "coach") }
+  let!(:club) { Club.create!(name: "C", sport: "volleyball", primary_color: "#e53935", secondary_color: "#ffffff") }
+  let!(:team) { club.teams.create!(name: "T", sport: "volleyball") }
+  let!(:match) { team.matches.create!(opponent_name: "Opp", sport: "volleyball") }
+  let!(:session) { StreamSession.create!(match: match, user: user, platform: "matchlivetv", status: "idle") }
+
+  it "applica i campi client sulla sessione" do
+    described_class.call(session, {
+      os: "android",
+      app_version: "1.4.0",
+      app_build: "42",
+      device_manufacturer: "Samsung",
+      device_model: "SM-G991B",
+      os_version: "14",
+      carrier: "TIM"
+    })
+
+    session.reload
+    expect(session.client_os).to eq("android")
+    expect(session.app_version).to eq("1.4.0")
+    expect(session.app_build).to eq("42")
+    expect(session.device_manufacturer).to eq("Samsung")
+    expect(session.device_model).to eq("SM-G991B")
+    expect(session.os_version).to eq("14")
+    expect(session.carrier).to eq("TIM")
+  end
+
+  it "ignora os sconosciuti" do
+    described_class.call(session, { os: "windows" })
+    expect(session.reload.client_os).to be_nil
+  end
+
+  it "assegna senza salvare su record non persistito" do
+    draft = StreamSession.new(match: match, user: user, platform: "matchlivetv", status: "idle")
+    described_class.call(draft, { os: "ios", app_version: "2.0.0" })
+    expect(draft).not_to be_persisted
+    expect(draft.client_os).to eq("ios")
+    expect(draft.app_version).to eq("2.0.0")
+  end
+end

backend/spec/services/sessions/create_capacity_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "rails_helper"
+
+RSpec.describe Sessions::Create, "capacity / autoscaler kick" do
+  def with_env(vars)
+    previous = vars.keys.index_with { |k| ENV[k] }
+    vars.each { |k, v| ENV[k] = v }
+    yield
+  ensure
+    previous.each { |k, v| v.nil? ? ENV.delete(k) : ENV[k] = v }
+  end
+
+  let(:redis) { Redis.new(url: ENV.fetch("REDIS_URL", "redis://redis:6379/0")) }
+  let(:user) { User.create!(email: "cap@example.com", name: "C", password: "Password123", role: "coach") }
+  let(:club) { Club.create!(name: "Cap Club", sport: "volleyball") }
+  let(:team) { club.teams.create!(name: "Cap Team", sport: "volleyball", slug: "cap-team") }
+  let(:match) { team.matches.create!(opponent_name: "Opp", scheduled_at: 1.hour.from_now) }
+
+  before do
+    redis.del(Streams::AutoscalerJob::KICK_DEBOUNCE_KEY)
+    Billing::AssignPlan.call(club: club, plan_slug: "premium_full")
+  end
+
+  it "kicks AutoscalerJob and raises stream_capacity_scaling when autoscaler is on" do
+    with_env("STREAM_AUTOSCALE_ENABLED" => "1") do
+      allow(Streams::NodeRegistry).to receive(:allocate!).and_raise(Streams::NodeRegistry::NoCapacityError, "full")
+      expect(Streams::AutoscalerJob).to receive(:kick!).and_return(true)
+
+      expect {
+        described_class.new(user: user, match: match, params: { platform: "matchlivetv" }).call
+      }.to raise_error(Teams::EntitlementError) { |e|
+        expect(e.code).to eq("stream_capacity_scaling")
+      }
+    end
+  end
+
+  it "raises stream_capacity_exhausted when autoscaler is off" do
+    with_env("STREAM_AUTOSCALE_ENABLED" => "0") do
+      allow(Streams::NodeRegistry).to receive(:allocate!).and_raise(Streams::NodeRegistry::NoCapacityError, "full")
+      expect(Streams::AutoscalerJob).not_to receive(:kick!)
+
+      expect {
+        described_class.new(user: user, match: match, params: { platform: "matchlivetv" }).call
+      }.to raise_error(Teams::EntitlementError) { |e|
+        expect(e.code).to eq("stream_capacity_exhausted")
+      }
+    end
+  end
+end

docs/REPLAY_MODULE.md

@@ -2,156 +2,143 @@
 
 ## Panoramica
 
-Al termine di ogni diretta Premium, MediaMTX registra i segmenti. Sidekiq unisce i segmenti, genera thumbnail, carica su **Garage (S3-compatible)** e attiva i servizi di notifica, statistiche e (opzionale) republicazione YouTube.
+Al termine di ogni diretta Premium, MediaMTX registra i segmenti. Sidekiq unisce i segmenti, genera thumbnail e carica su **Garage (S3-compatible)**.
+
+- **Live MatchLiveTV (HLS)**: copia **permanente** (policy `retained`) con retention del piano.
+- **Live YouTube**: copia **temporanea** di sicurezza (policy `temporary`, default 48h), poi player YouTube in archivio. **Niente** re-upload automatico del MP4 su YouTube.
 
 ## Piani e retention
 
-| Piano | Registrazione | Retention | Download MP4 | YouTube VOD |
-|-------|---------------|-----------|--------------|-------------|
+| Piano | Registrazione | Retention archivio MLTV | Download MP4 | YouTube |
+|-------|---------------|-------------------------|--------------|---------|
 | Free | No | — | No | No |
-| Premium Light | Sì | 30 giorni | Sì | No |
-| Premium Full | Sì | 90 giorni | Sì | Sì (auto se diretta YouTube) |
+| Premium Light | Sì | 30 giorni (`expires_at`) | Sì (solo se file MLTV) | No |
+| Premium Full | Sì | 90 giorni (`expires_at`) se HLS; **nessuna scadenza archivio** se YouTube (`expires_at` nil) | Sì solo con file Garage | Live → VOD nativo; verify collega `youtube_video_id` |
+
+## Storage policy (`Recordings::StoragePolicy`)
+
+```text
+if youtube_destination?     → temporary
+elsif can_create_recordings? → retained
+else                         → none
+```
+
+| Policy | Prefisso storage | `expires_at` (archivio) | `temp_expires_at` |
+|--------|------------------|-------------------------|-------------------|
+| `temporary` | `temporary_replays/...` | `nil` | now + `YOUTUBE_TEMP_REPLAY_RETENTION_HOURS` (24–72, default 48) |
+| `retained` | `teams/...` | piano `recording_days` | `nil` |
+| `none` | — | — | — |
+
+## Archivio logico vs storage fisico
+
+Dopo cleanup della copia temp, la partita **resta** in archivio MatchLiveTV. Cambia solo la sorgente:
+
+| `replay_source` | Player | File Garage permanente |
+|-----------------|--------|------------------------|
+| `youtube` | embed / link YouTube | no (MP4 temp già eliminato) |
+| `matchlivetv` | player MP4 proprietario | sì |
+| `none` | non playable | — |
+
+`available_in_archive?` = `ready` e (YouTube URL/`youtube_video_id` **oppure** `storage_key`).
+
+Clear/purge temporary: **solo** oggetti S3 video; mai soft-delete; mai azzerare `youtube_video_id` / metadata / score. Thumbnail preferibilmente conservata.
+
+## Flusso YouTube
+
+```text
+Stop → StoragePolicy(temporary) → Finalize (expires_at nil, temp_expires_at)
+  → Upload temporary_replays/... → ready
+  → VerifyYoutubeReplayJob (backoff)
+      → ok: youtube_video_id + youtube_verified_at → ClearTemporaryMediaJob
+      → fail fino a max attempts: aspetta safety net
+  → PurgeTemporaryMediaJob (cron): a temp_expires_at elimina file + log se non verificato
+```
 
 ## Funzionalità implementate
 
 ### 1. Registrazione automatica
-Pipeline: `Sessions::Stop` → `FinalizeSession` → `UploadJob` → storage.
+Pipeline: `Sessions::Stop` → `FinalizeSession` → `UploadJob` → storage → `PostProcessJob`.
 
-MediaMTX registra **solo mentre il telefono pubblica** (RTMP connesso). In pausa o con sola slate `alwaysAvailable` la registrazione è disattivata, così il replay non contiene minuti di schermo «Trasmissione in pausa».
+MediaMTX registra **solo mentre il telefono pubblica** (RTMP connesso).
 
 ### 2. Retention e purge
-`Recordings::PurgeExpiredJob` / `rails recordings:purge_expired`
+- Retained: `Recordings::PurgeExpiredJob` / `rails recordings:purge_expired` (soft-delete + S3 + YouTube se collegato)
+- Temporary: `rails recordings:purge_temporary` (solo storage)
 
 ### 3. Archivio Replay
 - Web: `/clubs/:id/replays` (gestione società)
 - Pubblico: `/replay` con filtro società/squadra
-- App mobile: **nessuna** UI replay (gestione solo da sito web)
+- Stessa UX listing per YouTube e MLTV (differisce solo il player)
 
 ### 4. Riproduzione
-- Player MP4: `/replay/:id` + stream `/replay/:id/stream`
-- Delivery: Rails verifica accesso → redirect 302 a `/media/...` (edge → Garage). Puma non proxya il file.
+- YouTube: embed su `/replay/:id`
+- MLTV: MP4 via `/replay/:id/stream` → redirect `/media/...` → Garage
 - Contatore visualizzazioni su ogni play (`view_count`)
 
 ### 5. Visibilità
-- **Pubblico** (`public`): compare in `/replay`, indicizzabile, YouTube `public`
-- **Privato** (`unlisted`): non in catalogo pubblico, accessibile solo con link diretto, `noindex`, YouTube `unlisted`
-
-Modificabile dall’archivio società (`/clubs/:id/replays`). Il cambio privacy sincronizza automaticamente il VOD YouTube se presente (`Recordings::SyncYoutubePrivacyJob`).
+Pubblico / privato (`unlisted`) come prima. Sync privacy YouTube se `youtube_video_id` presente.
 
 ### 6. Eliminazione anticipata
-`Recordings::Delete` — elimina video YouTube collegato, oggetti S3/Garage (MP4 + thumbnail) e soft-delete DB.
+`Recordings::Delete` manuale — resta distruttiva sul record (distinta dal cleanup temporary automatico).
 
-Stesso comportamento alla scadenza retention (`PurgeExpiredJob` alle 03:00).
+### 7–8. KPI, email, thumbnail, download, views — invariati dove applicabili.
 
-### 7. Dashboard KPI
-Replay disponibili, in scadenza (7 gg), spazio occupato, **visualizzazioni totali**.
-
-### 8. Miglioramenti Premium
-
-| Feature | Descrizione |
-|---------|-------------|
-| **Email replay pronto** | A owner e membri società quando status → `ready` |
-| **Email scadenza** | 7 giorni prima di `expires_at` (`rails recordings:expiry_warnings`) |
-| **Thumbnail** | Frame ffmpeg, URL `/replay/:id/thumbnail` |
-| **Download MP4** | Premium, link presigned 15 min o `/replay/:id/download` |
-| **Statistiche views** | `view_count` su ogni replay |
-| **metadata JSONB** | `source_platform`, `auto_publish_youtube`, `ai: {}` per estensioni |
-| **YouTube VOD** | Premium Full: upload automatico se diretta era su YouTube; manuale da archivio |
-
-## Storage
+## Config ENV
 
 ```env
+YOUTUBE_TEMP_REPLAY_RETENTION_HOURS=48
+YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_MAX_ATTEMPTS=12
+YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_BASE_INTERVAL_SECS=300
+YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_GRACE_SECS=120
+
 REPLAY_STORAGE_ENDPOINT=http://garage:3900
 REPLAY_STORAGE_BUCKET=matchlivetv-replays
-REPLAY_STORAGE_ACCESS_KEY_ID=...
-REPLAY_STORAGE_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=...
-REPLAY_DOWNLOAD_URL_TTL_SECONDS=900
+...
 ```
 
+Valori letti da `MatchLiveTv` (`config/initializers/match_live_tv.rb`).
+
+## Storage Garage
+
 Senza endpoint S3: storage locale `/recordings/replays/`.
 
-### Dev locale con Garage
-
-```bash
-cd infra
-docker compose up -d          # include garage
-bash scripts/setup_garage_replays.sh   # layout, bucket, chiave → .env
-docker compose up -d rails sidekiq
-
-# Verifica pipeline (segmento finto → Garage)
-docker compose exec -T rails bundle exec rails replay:e2e_garage
-```
-
-### Produzione (`/opt/matchlivetv`)
-
-```bash
-cd infra
-bash scripts/setup_garage_production.sh   # garage.prod.toml, bucket, chiavi → .env
-# Rails/Sidekiq usano REPLAY_STORAGE_ENDPOINT=http://garage:3900 (rete Docker)
-```
-
-**Credenziali in `.env`:** non compilarle a mano in `.env.example`. Lo script scrive in `infra/.env`:
-- `REPLAY_STORAGE_ACCESS_KEY_ID` = Key ID Garage (es. `GK...`)
-- `REPLAY_STORAGE_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY` = Secret mostrato una sola volta alla creazione chiave
+### Dev / produzione Garage
+Vedi script `infra/scripts/setup_garage_*.sh` come in precedenza.
 
 ## Cron (produzione)
 
-Installazione sul server:
-
 ```bash
 cd /opt/matchlivetv/infra
 bash scripts/install_production_cron.sh
 ```
 
-Job attivi (utente `eminux`):
-
 | Orario | Task |
 |--------|------|
-| 03:00 | `recordings:purge_expired` — elimina replay scaduti (DB + Garage) |
+| 03:00 | `recordings:purge_expired` — replay retained scaduti |
+| 03:30 | `recordings:purge_temporary` — copie temp YouTube scadute |
 | 08:00 | `recordings:expiry_warnings` — email avviso scadenza (7 gg) |
 
-Log: `${MATCHLIVETV_VIDEOS_ROOT}/log/cron-replay.log` (es. `/media/videos/matchlivetv/log/cron-replay.log`)
-
-### Capacità Garage
-
-All’installazione, `setup_garage_production.sh` assegna ~**(disco libero − 20 GB)** al nodo.
-Per ridimensionare dopo:
+### Audit duplicati storici
 
 ```bash
-bash scripts/garage_set_capacity.sh 85G   # oppure senza argomento: calcolo automatico
+rails recordings:audit_youtube_duplicates   # dry-run di default
 ```
 
-## Piattaforme live e replay
+Nessun cleanup automatico dei vecchi MP4 YouTube già in Garage.
 
-| Origine diretta | Copia Garage/S3 | Player sito `/replay/:id` | YouTube VOD |
-|-----------------|-----------------|----------------------------|-------------|
-| `matchlivetv` | Sì (Premium) | MP4 via redirect `/media/` → Garage | Manuale (Premium Full) |
-| `youtube` | Sì (Premium) | MP4 via redirect `/media/` → Garage | Auto se Premium Full + diretta YouTube |
+## API
 
-Se il file S3 non è disponibile ma esiste `youtube_video_id`, la pagina replay mostra embed YouTube.
+- `GET /teams/:id/recordings` — include `replay_source`, `youtube_watch_url`, `playback_url` (null se youtube-only), `download_enabled` solo con `storage_key`
+- `GET /recordings/:id/download` — richiede file Garage
+- `POST /recordings/:id/publish_youtube` — solo MatchLiveTV-only con file (non per live già YouTube)
 
-## Retention e abbonamento
+## Colonne DB (migration)
 
-- `expires_at` viene impostato alla fine diretta: **30 giorni** (Premium Light), **90 giorni** (Premium Full)
-- `expires_at` **non cambia** al cambio piano successivo
-- **Nuove registrazioni** richiedono abbonamento attivo (`can_create_recordings?`)
-- **Archivio esistente** resta accessibile fino a `expires_at` anche se l’abbonamento scade (`can_access_recordings?`)
+- `storage_policy` (default `retained`)
+- `temp_expires_at`, `youtube_verified_at`, `local_media_purged_at`
 
-## API mobile
+## Rischi
 
-- `GET /teams/:id/recordings` — lista con thumbnail, views, download_enabled
-- `GET /recordings/:id/download` — URL download temporaneo
-- `POST /recordings/:id/publish_youtube` — coda republicazione YouTube
-
-## Estensioni future (metadata.ai)
-
-Campo `metadata["ai"]` predisposto per:
-- highlight automatici
-- trascrizioni
-- articoli generati
-- clip / Shorts
-
-Esempio aggiornamento via API:
-```json
-{ "recording": { "metadata": { "ai": { "transcript_status": "queued" } } } } }
-```
+- VOD YouTube in ritardo oltre retention temp → safety net elimina file; archivio resta se id collegato; altrimenti anomaly log.
+- Thumb: se manca storage, poster YouTube da metadata / default.
+- Record storici restano `storage_policy=retained`.

infra/.env.example

@@ -64,3 +64,9 @@ REPLAY_STORAGE_FORCE_PATH_STYLE=true
 # Opzionale: durata link firmati per play/download (secondi)
 # REPLAY_PRESIGNED_URL_TTL_SECONDS=7200
 # REPLAY_DOWNLOAD_URL_TTL_SECONDS=900
+
+# Replay YouTube: copia temporanea di sicurezza (ore, clamp 24–72, default 48)
+# YOUTUBE_TEMP_REPLAY_RETENTION_HOURS=48
+# YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_MAX_ATTEMPTS=12
+# YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_BASE_INTERVAL_SECS=300
+# YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_GRACE_SECS=120

infra/.env.production.example

@@ -78,6 +78,11 @@ REPLAY_STORAGE_FORCE_PATH_STYLE=true
 # Streaming replay: Rails fa auth, edge serve /media/ → Garage (non passa da Puma)
 REPLAY_MEDIA_PUBLIC_BASE_URL=https://www.matchlivetv.it/media
 REPLAY_MEDIA_REDIRECT=true
+# Copia temporanea post-live YouTube (ore, clamp 24–72)
+YOUTUBE_TEMP_REPLAY_RETENTION_HOURS=48
+YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_MAX_ATTEMPTS=12
+YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_BASE_INTERVAL_SECS=300
+YOUTUBE_REPLAY_VERIFY_GRACE_SECS=120
 
 # Puma: 5 thread (no secondo worker senza più RAM)
 RAILS_MAX_THREADS=5

infra/scripts/install_production_cron.sh

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ MARKER="# matchlivetv-replay-cron"
 CRON_BLOCK="${MARKER}
 30 * * * * mkdir -p ${LOG_DIR} && ${RUNNER} recordings:cleanup_local >> ${LOG_FILE} 2>&1
 0 3 * * * mkdir -p ${LOG_DIR} && ${RUNNER} recordings:purge_expired >> ${LOG_FILE} 2>&1
+30 3 * * * mkdir -p ${LOG_DIR} && ${RUNNER} recordings:purge_temporary >> ${LOG_FILE} 2>&1
 0 8 * * * mkdir -p ${LOG_DIR} && ${RUNNER} recordings:expiry_warnings >> ${LOG_FILE} 2>&1
 15 * * * * mkdir -p ${LOG_DIR} && ${RUNNER} analytics:aggregate >> ${LOG_DIR}/cron-analytics.log 2>&1
 20 4 * * * mkdir -p ${LOG_DIR} && ${RUNNER} analytics:purge >> ${LOG_DIR}/cron-analytics.log 2>&1

infra/stream-node/cloud-init.yaml

@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ write_files:
       STREAM_NODE_LOCAL_HLS_URL=http://127.0.0.1:8888
       STREAM_NODE_RELAY_LOG_DIR=/var/log
       STREAM_NODE_SLATES_DIR=/slates/custom
+      STREAM_NODE_RECORDINGS_DIR=/recordings
   - path: /opt/stream-node/relay-agent.py
     permissions: "0755"
     content: |
@@ -68,17 +69,21 @@ write_files:
 
       import json
       import os
+      import shutil
       import signal
       import subprocess
+      import tarfile
+      import tempfile
       import threading
       from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer
-      from urllib.parse import urlparse
+      from urllib.parse import unquote, urlparse
 
       SECRET = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_AGENT_SECRET", "")
       LISTEN = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_AGENT_LISTEN", "0.0.0.0:9100")
       HLS_BASE = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_LOCAL_HLS_URL", "http://127.0.0.1:8888").rstrip("/")
       LOG_DIR = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_RELAY_LOG_DIR", "/var/log")
       SLATES_DIR = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_SLATES_DIR", "/slates/custom")
+      RECORDINGS_DIR = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_RECORDINGS_DIR", "/recordings")
 
       _lock = threading.Lock()
       # session_id -> {"pid": int, "path": str, "proc": Popen}
@@ -160,6 +165,27 @@ write_files:
                   pass
 
 
+      def _recordings_root(path_name):
+          name = unquote(path_name or "").strip().lstrip("/")
+          if not name or ".." in name.split("/"):
+              return None
+          base = os.path.realpath(RECORDINGS_DIR)
+          root = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(base, name))
+          if root != base and not root.startswith(base + os.sep):
+              return None
+          return root
+
+
+      def _has_recording_files(root: str) -> bool:
+          if not os.path.isdir(root):
+              return False
+          for dirpath, _dirnames, filenames in os.walk(root):
+              for name in filenames:
+                  if name.lower().endswith((".mp4", ".fmp4", ".m4s", ".ts")):
+                      return True
+          return False
+
+
       def _start_session(session_id: str, path: str, rtmps: str) -> int:
           existing = _relays.get(session_id)
           if existing:
@@ -214,6 +240,30 @@ write_files:
                       return
                   self._json(200, {"running": True, "session_id": session_id, "pid": info["pid"], "path": info["path"]})
                   return
+              if parsed.path.startswith("/recordings/"):
+                  name = parsed.path.split("/recordings/", 1)[1].strip("/")
+                  root = _recordings_root(name)
+                  if not root or not _has_recording_files(root):
+                      self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
+                      return
+                  tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix="mltv-rec-", suffix=".tar.gz", delete=False)
+                  tmp.close()
+                  try:
+                      with tarfile.open(tmp.name, "w:gz") as tar:
+                          tar.add(root, arcname=".")
+                      size = os.path.getsize(tmp.name)
+                      self.send_response(200)
+                      self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/gzip")
+                      self.send_header("Content-Length", str(size))
+                      self.end_headers()
+                      with open(tmp.name, "rb") as fh:
+                          shutil.copyfileobj(fh, self.wfile)
+                  finally:
+                      try:
+                          os.unlink(tmp.name)
+                      except OSError:
+                          pass
+                  return
               self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
 
           def do_POST(self) -> None:
@@ -244,13 +294,22 @@ write_files:
                   self._json(401, {"error": "unauthorized"})
                   return
               parsed = urlparse(self.path)
-              if not parsed.path.startswith("/relays/"):
-                  self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
+              if parsed.path.startswith("/relays/"):
+                  session_id = parsed.path.split("/relays/", 1)[1].strip("/")
+                  with _lock:
+                      _stop_session(session_id)
+                  self._json(200, {"stopped": True, "session_id": session_id})
                   return
-              session_id = parsed.path.split("/relays/", 1)[1].strip("/")
-              with _lock:
-                  _stop_session(session_id)
-              self._json(200, {"stopped": True, "session_id": session_id})
+              if parsed.path.startswith("/recordings/"):
+                  name = parsed.path.split("/recordings/", 1)[1].strip("/")
+                  root = _recordings_root(name)
+                  if not root or not os.path.isdir(root):
+                      self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
+                      return
+                  shutil.rmtree(root, ignore_errors=True)
+                  self._json(200, {"deleted": True, "path": name})
+                  return
+              self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
 
           def do_PUT(self) -> None:
               if not _authorized(self):

infra/stream-node/relay-agent.py

@@ -6,17 +6,21 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 import json
 import os
+import shutil
 import signal
 import subprocess
+import tarfile
+import tempfile
 import threading
 from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer
-from urllib.parse import urlparse
+from urllib.parse import unquote, urlparse
 
 SECRET = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_AGENT_SECRET", "")
 LISTEN = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_AGENT_LISTEN", "0.0.0.0:9100")
 HLS_BASE = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_LOCAL_HLS_URL", "http://127.0.0.1:8888").rstrip("/")
 LOG_DIR = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_RELAY_LOG_DIR", "/var/log")
 SLATES_DIR = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_SLATES_DIR", "/slates/custom")
+RECORDINGS_DIR = os.environ.get("STREAM_NODE_RECORDINGS_DIR", "/recordings")
 
 _lock = threading.Lock()
 # session_id -> {"pid": int, "path": str, "proc": Popen}
@@ -98,6 +102,27 @@ def _stop_session(session_id: str) -> None:
             pass
 
 
+def _recordings_root(path_name):
+    name = unquote(path_name or "").strip().lstrip("/")
+    if not name or ".." in name.split("/"):
+        return None
+    base = os.path.realpath(RECORDINGS_DIR)
+    root = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(base, name))
+    if root != base and not root.startswith(base + os.sep):
+        return None
+    return root
+
+
+def _has_recording_files(root: str) -> bool:
+    if not os.path.isdir(root):
+        return False
+    for dirpath, _dirnames, filenames in os.walk(root):
+        for name in filenames:
+            if name.lower().endswith((".mp4", ".fmp4", ".m4s", ".ts")):
+                return True
+    return False
+
+
 def _start_session(session_id: str, path: str, rtmps: str) -> int:
     existing = _relays.get(session_id)
     if existing:
@@ -152,6 +177,30 @@ class Handler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
                 return
             self._json(200, {"running": True, "session_id": session_id, "pid": info["pid"], "path": info["path"]})
             return
+        if parsed.path.startswith("/recordings/"):
+            name = parsed.path.split("/recordings/", 1)[1].strip("/")
+            root = _recordings_root(name)
+            if not root or not _has_recording_files(root):
+                self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
+                return
+            tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix="mltv-rec-", suffix=".tar.gz", delete=False)
+            tmp.close()
+            try:
+                with tarfile.open(tmp.name, "w:gz") as tar:
+                    tar.add(root, arcname=".")
+                size = os.path.getsize(tmp.name)
+                self.send_response(200)
+                self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/gzip")
+                self.send_header("Content-Length", str(size))
+                self.end_headers()
+                with open(tmp.name, "rb") as fh:
+                    shutil.copyfileobj(fh, self.wfile)
+            finally:
+                try:
+                    os.unlink(tmp.name)
+                except OSError:
+                    pass
+            return
         self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
 
     def do_POST(self) -> None:
@@ -182,13 +231,22 @@ class Handler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
             self._json(401, {"error": "unauthorized"})
             return
         parsed = urlparse(self.path)
-        if not parsed.path.startswith("/relays/"):
-            self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
+        if parsed.path.startswith("/relays/"):
+            session_id = parsed.path.split("/relays/", 1)[1].strip("/")
+            with _lock:
+                _stop_session(session_id)
+            self._json(200, {"stopped": True, "session_id": session_id})
             return
-        session_id = parsed.path.split("/relays/", 1)[1].strip("/")
-        with _lock:
-            _stop_session(session_id)
-        self._json(200, {"stopped": True, "session_id": session_id})
+        if parsed.path.startswith("/recordings/"):
+            name = parsed.path.split("/recordings/", 1)[1].strip("/")
+            root = _recordings_root(name)
+            if not root or not os.path.isdir(root):
+                self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
+                return
+            shutil.rmtree(root, ignore_errors=True)
+            self._json(200, {"deleted": True, "path": name})
+            return
+        self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
 
     def do_PUT(self) -> None:
         if not _authorized(self):

native/android/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/com/matchlivetv/match_live_tv/E2ECoverUploadTest.kt

@@ -43,7 +43,11 @@ class E2ECoverUploadTest {
         openMatchWizardViaQuickStart()
 
         waitForText(s(R.string.wizard_step_title_match), timeoutMs = 45_000)
-        scrollUntilVisible(s(R.string.wizard_match_cover_title))
+        scrollUntilVisible(
+            s(R.string.wizard_match_cover_title),
+            "Copertina in pausa",
+            "Pause cover",
+        )
 
         tapClickableText(s(R.string.wizard_match_cover_change))
         pickFirstPhotoFromPicker()
@@ -185,12 +189,12 @@ class E2ECoverUploadTest {
         }
     }
 
-    private fun scrollUntilVisible(text: String) {
-        repeat(8) {
-            if (device.hasObject(By.text(text))) return
+    private fun scrollUntilVisible(vararg texts: String) {
+        repeat(20) {
+            if (texts.any { device.hasObject(By.text(it)) }) return
             scrollDown(1)
         }
-        waitForText(text, timeoutMs = 10_000)
+        waitForAnyText(*texts, timeoutMs = 10_000)
     }
 
     private fun grantRuntimePermissions() {

native/android/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/com/matchlivetv/match_live_tv/E2EWizardFlowTest.kt

@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ import org.junit.runner.RunWith
 @RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class)
 class E2EWizardFlowTest {
     private lateinit var device: UiDevice
-    private val pkg = "com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv"
     private val ctx by lazy { InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().targetContext }
+    private val pkg by lazy { ctx.packageName }
 
     private fun s(id: Int): String = ctx.getString(id)
     private fun su(id: Int): String = s(id).uppercase()

native/android/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/com/matchlivetv/match_live_tv/LocalAdaptiveBitrateUiTest.kt

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import org.junit.runner.RunWith
 @RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class)
 class LocalAdaptiveBitrateUiTest {
     private lateinit var device: UiDevice
-    private val pkg = "com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv"
+    private val pkg by lazy { InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().targetContext.packageName }
 
     @Before
     fun setUp() {
@@ -47,8 +47,21 @@ class LocalAdaptiveBitrateUiTest {
         tapAny("AVANTI >", "NEXT >")
         waitForAny(45_000, "02 · Trasmissione", "02 · Broadcast")
         waitForAny(30_000, "Piattaforma", "Platform")
-        scrollDown()
-        tapAny("AVANTI >", "NEXT >")
+        // Come E2EWizardFlowTest: privacy non-in-elenco e AVANTI riprovato con scroll.
+        waitForAny(10_000, "NON IN ELENCO", "UNLISTED")
+        runCatching { tapAny("NON IN ELENCO", "UNLISTED") }
+        val onNetworkStep = {
+            hasAny("03 · Test rete", "03 · Network test", "AVVIA TEST RETE", "START NETWORK TEST")
+        }
+        repeat(4) {
+            if (onNetworkStep()) return@repeat
+            scrollDown()
+            runCatching { tapAny("AVANTI >", "NEXT >") }
+            SystemClock.sleep(1_200)
+            if (onNetworkStep()) return@repeat
+            scrollUp()
+            SystemClock.sleep(800)
+        }
         waitForAny(45_000, "03 · Test rete", "03 · Network test")
         waitForAny(30_000, "AVVIA TEST RETE", "START NETWORK TEST")
         tapAny("AVVIA TEST RETE", "START NETWORK TEST")
@@ -262,4 +275,15 @@ class LocalAdaptiveBitrateUiTest {
             SystemClock.sleep(300)
         }
     }
+
+    private fun scrollUp(steps: Int = 1) {
+        val centerX = device.displayWidth / 2
+        val startY = (device.displayHeight * 0.35).toInt()
+        val endY = (device.displayHeight * 0.75).toInt()
+        repeat(steps) {
+            device.swipe(centerX, startY, centerX, endY, 24)
+            device.waitForIdle()
+            SystemClock.sleep(300)
+        }
+    }
 }

native/android/app/src/androidTest/kotlin/com/matchlivetv/match_live_tv/ReleaseApiSmokeTest.kt

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ class ReleaseApiSmokeTest {
     fun login_parsesResponse() = runBlocking {
         val session = container.authRepository.login(
             email = "coach@matchlivetv.test",
-            password = "password123",
+            password = "Password123",
         )
         assertEquals("coach@matchlivetv.test", session.user.email)
         assertTrue(session.accessToken.isNotBlank())
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class ReleaseApiSmokeTest {
     fun fetchMatches_afterLogin() = runBlocking {
         container.authRepository.login(
             email = "coach@matchlivetv.test",
-            password = "password123",
+            password = "Password123",
         )
         val matches = container.matchRepository.fetchMatches()
         assertTrue(matches.isNotEmpty())
@@ -48,15 +48,22 @@ class ReleaseApiSmokeTest {
     fun scheduledMatch_parsesAndIsVisible() = runBlocking {
         container.authRepository.login(
             email = "coach@matchlivetv.test",
-            password = "password123",
+            password = "Password123",
         )
         val teams = container.matchRepository.fetchTeams()
-        val tigers = teams.first { it.name == "Tigers Volley" }
-        val raw = container.api.matches(tigers.id)
-        val scheduled = raw.first { it.opponentName.contains("Crazy Volley") }
-        assertNotNull(scheduled.scheduledAt)
-        assertNotNull(parseApiInstant(scheduled.scheduledAt))
-        val domain = scheduled.toDomain()
+        assertTrue(teams.isNotEmpty())
+        var scheduled: com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.api.MatchDto? = null
+        for (team in teams) {
+            val found = container.api.matches(team.id).firstOrNull { !it.scheduledAt.isNullOrBlank() }
+            if (found != null) {
+                scheduled = found
+                break
+            }
+        }
+        val match = checkNotNull(scheduled) { "Nessuna partita con scheduled_at tra i team del coach" }
+        assertNotNull(match.scheduledAt)
+        assertNotNull(parseApiInstant(match.scheduledAt))
+        val domain = match.toDomain()
         assertTrue(domain.isCoachHubVisible())
     }
 }

native/android/app/src/main/kotlin/com/matchlivetv/match_live_tv/core/DeviceTelemetry.kt

@@ -3,9 +3,13 @@ package com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.core
 import android.content.Context
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.content.IntentFilter
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager
 import android.net.ConnectivityManager
 import android.net.NetworkCapabilities
 import android.os.BatteryManager
+import android.os.Build
+import android.telephony.TelephonyManager
+import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.api.ClientInfoPayload
 
 data class DeviceHealthSnapshot(
     val batteryPercent: Int,
@@ -27,6 +31,38 @@ object DeviceTelemetry {
         }
     }.getOrDefault("Sconosciuto")
 
+    fun clientInfo(context: Context): ClientInfoPayload {
+        val packageInfo = runCatching {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 33) {
+                context.packageManager.getPackageInfo(
+                    context.packageName,
+                    PackageManager.PackageInfoFlags.of(0),
+                )
+            } else {
+                @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
+                context.packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.packageName, 0)
+            }
+        }.getOrNull()
+
+        val versionName = packageInfo?.versionName
+        val versionCode = packageInfo?.let {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) it.longVersionCode.toString() else {
+                @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
+                it.versionCode.toString()
+            }
+        }
+
+        return ClientInfoPayload(
+            os = "android",
+            appVersion = versionName,
+            appBuild = versionCode,
+            deviceManufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER?.takeIf { it.isNotBlank() },
+            deviceModel = Build.MODEL?.takeIf { it.isNotBlank() },
+            osVersion = Build.VERSION.RELEASE,
+            carrier = carrierName(context),
+        )
+    }
+
     fun snapshot(context: Context, thermalState: ThermalState? = null): DeviceHealthSnapshot {
         val batteryIntent = context.registerReceiver(null, IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED))
         val batteryPercent = readBatteryPercent(batteryIntent)
@@ -37,6 +73,13 @@ object DeviceTelemetry {
         )
     }
 
+    private fun carrierName(context: Context): String? = runCatching {
+        val tm = context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE) as? TelephonyManager ?: return null
+        sequenceOf(tm.networkOperatorName, tm.simOperatorName)
+            .mapNotNull { it?.trim()?.takeIf { name -> name.isNotEmpty() } }
+            .firstOrNull()
+    }.getOrNull()
+
     private fun readBatteryPercent(intent: Intent?): Int {
         if (intent == null) return 100
         val level = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_LEVEL, -1)

native/android/app/src/main/kotlin/com/matchlivetv/match_live_tv/data/AppContainer.kt

@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ class AppContainer(context: Context) {
             .filter { it.id !in dismissed }
     }
 
-    val sessionRepository = SessionRepository(api)
+    val sessionRepository = SessionRepository(api, appContext)
 
     val scoreRepository = ScoreRepository(api)
 

native/android/app/src/main/kotlin/com/matchlivetv/match_live_tv/data/api/ApiDtos.kt

@@ -27,7 +27,10 @@ data class ChangePasswordRequest(
 
 data class MessageResponse(val message: String)
 
-data class ApiErrorResponse(val error: String? = null)
+data class ApiErrorResponse(
+    val error: String? = null,
+    @Json(name = "error_code") val errorCode: String? = null,
+)
 
 data class LoginResponse(
     val user: UserDto,
@@ -295,6 +298,17 @@ data class CreateSessionRequest(
     @Json(name = "target_bitrate") val targetBitrate: Int = 2_500_000,
     @Json(name = "target_fps") val targetFps: Int = 30,
     @Json(name = "youtube_channel") val youtubeChannel: String? = null,
+    val client: ClientInfoPayload? = null,
+)
+
+data class ClientInfoPayload(
+    val os: String,
+    @Json(name = "app_version") val appVersion: String? = null,
+    @Json(name = "app_build") val appBuild: String? = null,
+    @Json(name = "device_manufacturer") val deviceManufacturer: String? = null,
+    @Json(name = "device_model") val deviceModel: String? = null,
+    @Json(name = "os_version") val osVersion: String? = null,
+    val carrier: String? = null,
 )
 
 data class MinQualityRequest(
@@ -413,6 +427,7 @@ data class TelemetryRequest(
     @Json(name = "target_bitrate") val targetBitrate: Int? = null,
     val fps: Int? = null,
     @Json(name = "thermal_state") val thermalState: String? = null,
+    val client: ClientInfoPayload? = null,
 )
 
 data class AnnouncementDto(

native/android/app/src/main/kotlin/com/matchlivetv/match_live_tv/data/repository/SessionRepository.kt

@@ -1,28 +1,64 @@
 package com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.repository
 
+import android.content.Context
+import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.core.DeviceTelemetry
+import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.api.ApiErrorResponse
 import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.api.CreateSessionRequest
 import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.api.MatchLiveApi
 import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.api.MinQualityRequest
 import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.api.NetworkTestRequest
 import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.data.api.NetworkTestResponse
 import com.matchlivetv.match_live_tv.domain.StreamSession
+import com.squareup.moshi.Moshi
+import com.squareup.moshi.kotlin.reflect.KotlinJsonAdapterFactory
+import kotlinx.coroutines.delay
+import retrofit2.HttpException
 
 class SessionRepository(
     private val api: MatchLiveApi,
+    private val appContext: Context,
 ) {
+    private val errorAdapter by lazy {
+        Moshi.Builder()
+            .add(KotlinJsonAdapterFactory())
+            .build()
+            .adapter(ApiErrorResponse::class.java)
+    }
+
     suspend fun createSession(
         matchId: String,
         platform: String = "matchlivetv",
         privacyStatus: String = "public",
         youtubeChannel: String? = null,
-    ): StreamSession = api.createSession(
-        matchId,
-        CreateSessionRequest(
-            platform = platform,
-            privacyStatus = privacyStatus,
-            youtubeChannel = youtubeChannel,
-        ),
-    ).toDomain()
+        scalingRetries: Int = 8,
+        scalingRetryDelayMs: Long = 15_000L,
+    ): StreamSession {
+        var attempt = 0
+        while (true) {
+            try {
+                return api.createSession(
+                    matchId,
+                    CreateSessionRequest(
+                        platform = platform,
+                        privacyStatus = privacyStatus,
+                        youtubeChannel = youtubeChannel,
+                        client = DeviceTelemetry.clientInfo(appContext),
+                    ),
+                ).toDomain()
+            } catch (e: HttpException) {
+                val code = parseErrorCode(e)
+                if (code != "stream_capacity_scaling" || attempt >= scalingRetries) throw e
+                attempt += 1
+                delay(scalingRetryDelayMs)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private fun parseErrorCode(error: HttpException): String? {
+        val body = error.response()?.errorBody()?.string().orEmpty()
+        if (body.isBlank()) return null
+        return runCatching { errorAdapter.fromJson(body)?.errorCode }.getOrNull()
+    }
 
     suspend fun fetchSession(sessionId: String): StreamSession =
         api.session(sessionId).toDomain()
@@ -81,6 +117,7 @@ class SessionRepository(
                 targetBitrate = targetBitrate,
                 fps = fps,
                 thermalState = thermalState,
+                client = DeviceTelemetry.clientInfo(appContext),
             ),
         )
     }

native/ios/MatchLiveTv/Core/DeviceTelemetry.swift

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import Foundation
 import UIKit
 import Network
+import CoreTelephony
 
 struct DeviceHealth: Sendable {
     let batteryPercent: Int
@@ -8,6 +9,16 @@ struct DeviceHealth: Sendable {
     let networkType: String
 }
 
+struct ClientInfoPayload: Encodable, Sendable {
+    let os: String
+    let appVersion: String?
+    let appBuild: String?
+    let deviceManufacturer: String?
+    let deviceModel: String?
+    let osVersion: String?
+    let carrier: String?
+}
+
 enum DeviceTelemetry {
     static func snapshot(thermalState: ThermalState? = nil) -> DeviceHealth {
         UIDevice.current.isBatteryMonitoringEnabled = true
@@ -20,6 +31,24 @@ enum DeviceTelemetry {
         )
     }
 
+    static func clientInfo() -> ClientInfoPayload {
+        let bundle = Bundle.main
+        let version = bundle.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleShortVersionString") as? String
+        let build = bundle.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleVersion") as? String
+        let model = UIDevice.current.model
+        // Prefer machine identifier when available (e.g. iPhone15,2)
+        let machine = utsnameMachine()
+        return ClientInfoPayload(
+            os: "ios",
+            appVersion: version,
+            appBuild: build,
+            deviceManufacturer: "Apple",
+            deviceModel: machine ?? model,
+            osVersion: UIDevice.current.systemVersion,
+            carrier: carrierName()
+        )
+    }
+
     private static func currentNetworkType() -> String {
         let monitor = NWPathMonitor()
         let semaphore = DispatchSemaphore(value: 0)
@@ -40,4 +69,27 @@ enum DeviceTelemetry {
         monitor.cancel()
         return result
     }
+
+    private static func carrierName() -> String? {
+        let info = CTTelephonyNetworkInfo()
+        if let providers = info.serviceSubscriberCellularProviders {
+            for carrier in providers.values {
+                if let name = carrier.carrierName?.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines),
+                   !name.isEmpty {
+                    return name
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return nil
+    }
+
+    private static func utsnameMachine() -> String? {
+        var systemInfo = utsname()
+        uname(&systemInfo)
+        return withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
+            $0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
+                String(validatingUTF8: $0)
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }

native/ios/MatchLiveTv/Data/API/ApiDtos.swift

@@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ struct CreateSessionRequest: Encodable {
     let targetBitrate: Int
     let targetFps: Int
     let youtubeChannel: String?
+    let client: ClientInfoPayload?
 }
 
 struct AudioMuteRequest: Encodable {
@@ -531,6 +532,7 @@ struct TelemetryRequest: Encodable {
     let targetBitrate: Int?
     let fps: Int?
     let thermalState: String?
+    let client: ClientInfoPayload?
 }
 
 extension ScoringRules {

native/ios/MatchLiveTv/Data/Repository/SessionRepository.swift

@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ final class SessionRepository {
                 qualityPreset: qualityPreset,
                 targetBitrate: targetBitrate,
                 targetFps: targetFps,
-                youtubeChannel: youtubeChannel
+                youtubeChannel: youtubeChannel,
+                client: DeviceTelemetry.clientInfo()
             )
         ).toDomain()
     }
@@ -97,7 +98,8 @@ final class SessionRepository {
                 currentBitrate: currentBitrate,
                 targetBitrate: targetBitrate,
                 fps: fps,
-                thermalState: health.thermalState.apiValue
+                thermalState: health.thermalState.apiValue,
+                client: DeviceTelemetry.clientInfo()
             )
         )
     }

scripts/deploy/bootstrap_stream_node.sh

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ STREAM_NODE_AGENT_SECRET=${SECRET}
 STREAM_NODE_AGENT_LISTEN=0.0.0.0:9100
 STREAM_NODE_LOCAL_HLS_URL=http://127.0.0.1:8888
 STREAM_NODE_RELAY_LOG_DIR=/var/log
+STREAM_NODE_SLATES_DIR=/slates/custom
+STREAM_NODE_RECORDINGS_DIR=/recordings
 EOF
 chmod 600 /opt/stream-node/agent.env"
 "${SSH[@]}" "cat >/etc/systemd/system/mltv-relay-agent.service <<'EOF'